Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30560328›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2019

EphA3 Downregulation by Hypermethylation Associated with Lymph Node Metastasis and TNM Stage in Colorectal Cancer.

Yong Wang, Zhuoqi Xuan, Baocheng Wang, Dongsheng Zhang, Chuan Zhang, Jiandong Wang, Yueming Sun

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yong WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Zhuoqi XuanDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Baocheng WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Dongsheng ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Chuan ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Jiandong WangDepartment of Pathology, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, No. 305, Zhong Shan Dong Lu, Nanjing, 210002, China. jd_wang@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8560-3884
Yueming SunDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China. jssym@vip.sina.com.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEphA3 is a member of Eph receptors, which is involved in tumorigenesis. The expression and clinical significance of EphA3 in colorectal cancer (CRC) have not been fully investigated.

methodsFour colon cancer cell lines and a set of CRC tissues were examined for EphA3 expression. The methylation status of a CpG island within the EphA3 promoter, the presence of four somatic EPHA3 mutations, and EPHA3 gene copy number variations were also analyzed in colon cancer cell lines.

resultsEphA3 expression was lost in all colon cancer cell lines examined. EphA3 expression was lower in tumor tissues when compared with normal intestinal tissues (P < 0.001). A comparison of EphA3 immunohistochemical scores for tumor and matched normal intestinal tissues revealed that the protein was downregulated in 82/164 (50.0%), unchanged in 52/164 (31.7%), and upregulated in 30/164 (18.3%) cases of CRC. EphA3 expression was negatively associated with lymph node metastasis (P =0.014, r

conclusionsEphA3 was downregulated in the majority of CRC. Hypermethylation of a CpG island within the EPHA3 promoter provides a possible mechanism. Loss of EphA3 expression was associated with lymph node metastasis and TNM stage and may therefore prove useful as a predictor for tumor spread in CRC.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationColorectal NeoplasmsCpG IslandsDown-RegulationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPromoter Regions, GeneticReceptor, EphA3Receptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesEPHA3 protein, humanReceptor, EphA3Receptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesCRCEphA3MetastasisMethylationTNM stage

Identifiers

PMID30560328
OpenAlexW2904032323

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.