Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30560308›Full record

ArticleFamilial cancer2019

A squamous cell carcinoma in a young woman with Lynch syndrome.

F Adan, M B Crijns, E Dekker, B A J Bastiaansen, O Lapid, P Snaebjornsson, E H Rosenberg, M E van Leerdam, M W Bekkenk

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In one paragraph

Article in Familial cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Deep intronicJID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

F AdanDepartment of Dermatology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M B CrijnsDepartment of Dermatology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Plesmanlaan 121, 1066 CX, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. mb.crijns@nki.nl.
E DekkerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
B A J BastiaansenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
O LapidDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
P SnaebjornssonDepartment of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
E H RosenbergDepartment of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M E van LeerdamDepartment of Gastroenterology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M W BekkenkDepartment of Dermatology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
The Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLAcademic Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lynch syndrome (LS) is an autosomal-dominant inherited disorder characterized by a predisposition to colorectal cancer and extracolonic cancers (particularly endometrium, ovary, stomach, small bowel, hepatobiliary tract, pancreas, urothelial tract, brain, and skin). Muir-Torre syndrome (MTS) is considered a phenotypical variant of LS, where patients develop sebaceous neoplasms and keratoacanthomas. Currently, only few studies and case reports suggest an association between LS and other skin cancers, such as Bowens' disease, melanoma and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). In this case-report we describe the case of a 33-year-old woman with LS and a proven MSH2 germline mutation, presenting with a SCC on the right cheek. Immunohistochemistry lacked MSH2 and MSH6 protein staining. The tumor showed a discordance between immunohistochemistry and micro-satellite instability status, for which a clear explanation cannot be provided yet. To conclude whether this pattern is indicative for SCC occurring in LS patients, further analyses of other LS patients presenting with SCC should be carried out. Our patient's young age and skin type (Fitzpatrick phototype VI) suggest a possible link between LS and cutaneous SCC.

Indexed as

AdultCarcinoma, Squamous CellCheekColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisFemaleHumansMutS Homolog 2 ProteinSkinSkin NeoplasmsMSH2 protein, humanMutS Homolog 2 ProteinImmunohistochemistryLynch syndromeMicro-satellite instabilityMismatch repairMuir–Torre syndromeSquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID30560308
OpenAlexW2904534324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.