Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30560050›Full record

ArticleRespiratory medicine case reports2019

Heat-not-burn cigarettes induce fulminant acute eosinophilic pneumonia requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

Toshiyuki Aokage, Kohei Tsukahara, Yasushi Fukuda, Fumiaki Tokioka, Akihiko Taniguchi, Hiromichi Naito, Atsunori Nakao

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory medicine case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exposure to Heated Tobacco Products and Adverse Health Effects, a Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Heated tobacco product (IQOS) induced pulmonary infiltrates.Respiratory medicine case reports · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Electronic cigarettes: where to from here?Journal of thoracic disease · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Toshiyuki AokageDepartment of Geriatric Emergency Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Kohei TsukaharaDepartment of Emergency, Critical Care and Disaster Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Yasushi FukudaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Fumiaki TokiokaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Akihiko TaniguchiDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Hiromichi NaitoDepartment of Emergency, Critical Care and Disaster Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Atsunori NakaoDepartment of Emergency, Critical Care and Disaster Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Okayama University · JPKurashiki Central Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the cause of acute eosinophilic pneumonia (AEP) has not yet been fully clarified, cigarette smoking is reported to be a risk factor for developing AEP. The heat-not-burn cigarette (HNBC) was developed to reduce the adverse effects of smoke on the user's surroundings. However, the health risks associated with HNBCs have not yet been clarified. We report a successfully treated case of fatal AEP presumably induced by HNBC use. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 16-year-old man commenced HNBC smoking two weeks before admission and subsequently suffered from shortness of breath that gradually worsened. The patient was transferred to emergency department and immediately intubated because of respiratory failure. Computed tomography showed mosaic ground-glass shadows on the distal side of both lungs with a PaO

conclusionAs far as we know, our patient is the first case of AEP induced by HNBC use successfully treated with ECMO. Emergency physicians must be aware that HNBCs can induce fatal AEP.

Indexed as

Acute eosinophilic pneumoniaAEP, acute eosinophilic pneumoniaBAL, bronchoalveolar lavageCigarettesCT, computed tomographyECMOECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenationExtracorporeal membrane oxygenationFIO2, fraction of inspiratory oxygenHeat-not-burn cigarettesHNBC, heat-not-burn cigaretteIV, intravenous administrationmPSL, methylprednisolonePaO2, partial pressure of arterial oxygenPEEP, positive end-expiratory pressurePplat, plateau pressurePSL, prednisoloneSpO2, oxygen saturation of pulse oximetryTobaccoVV, veno-venous

Identifiers

PMID30560050
PMCPMC6288977
OpenAlexW2902312968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.