ReviewIntractable & rare diseases research2018
A basic understanding of Turner syndrome: Incidence, complications, diagnosis, and treatment.
Review in Intractable & rare diseases research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
43 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 117 citations in OpenAlex.
- Global prevalence of autoimmune diseases in turner syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Turner Syndrome and the Thyroid Function-A Systematic and Critical Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Pooled it
- Live birth rate after oocyte donation in females diagnosed with turner syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Pooled it
- Duchenne muscular dystrophy coexisting with Down syndrome or Turner syndrome: Two case reports.World journal of clinical pediatrics · 2026Article
- Spectrum of constitutional chromosomal disorders: A five-year retrospective analysis from a tertiary care center in Karachi.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- The Metacarpophalangeal Pattern Profile: An Old Method With New Insights Into the Evaluation of Short Stature.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2026Article
- Neurodevelopmental and Mental Health Diagnoses Among Pediatric Patients With Turner Syndrome: A PEDSnet Study.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2026Article
- Case Report: Exceptional longevity in turner syndrome.Frontiers in aging · 2026Article
- Real-World Evidence of Treatment Patterns and Costs of Turner Syndrome and Noonan Syndrome in the USA.Hormone research in paediatrics · 2025Article
- Clinical and Genotypic Insights into Turner Syndrome: Emphasis on Cardiovascular Abnormalities.Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies · 2025Article
- First Trimester Echogenic Lung Lesions: A Diagnostic Challenge and Review of Differential Diagnoses.Cureus · 2025Article
- Bilateral Streak Ovaries in a Patient with Isochromosome Xq: A Case Report of a Turner Syndrome Variant.International medical case reports journal · 2025Article
- In Vivo Contactless, Cellular-Resolution Imaging of the Healthy and Pathological Human Limbus With 250-kHz Point-Scanning SD-OCT.Translational vision science & technology · 2024Article
- SCAN: a nanopore-based, cost effective decision-supporting tool for mass screening of aneuploidies.Human genomics · 2024Article
- Turner Syndrome where are we?Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2024Review
- Methodological advances in patient-centered rare disease research: the UTHealth Houston Turner Syndrome Society of the United States research registry.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2024Article
- Systematic analysis and evaluation of chromosome aberrations in major birth defects associated with infertility.Intractable & rare diseases research · 2024Article
- Effects of Hormone Replacement Therapy on Bone Mineral Density in Korean Adults With Turner Syndrome.Journal of Korean medical science · 2024Article
- Turner syndrome and neuropsychological abnormalities: a review and case series.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2024Review
- Isochromosome Mosaic Turner Syndrome With Epilepsy and Developmental Abnormalities: A Case Report.Cureus · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Turner syndrome (TS), also known as Congenital ovarian hypoplasia syndrome, occurs when the X chromosome is partially or completely missing in females. Its main clinical manifestations include growth disorders, reproductive system abnormalities, cardiovascular abnormalities, and autoimmune diseases. TS is highly prevalent in China. Timely diagnosis is crucial, and non-invasive prenatal DNA testing can identify TS and other diseases. Treatment of TS mainly involves administration of growth hormone combined with very low doses of estrogen to increase the patients height. This article describes the incidence, complications, diagnosis, and treatment of TS.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.