Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30559490›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2019

An evolutionary framework for measuring epigenomic information and estimating cell-type-specific fitness consequences.

Brad Gulko, Adam Siepel

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Brad GulkoGraduate Field of Computer Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8366-589X
Adam SiepelSimons Center for Quantitative Biology, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA. asiepel@cshl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3557-7219

Funding

Evolutionary Human Genomics: Demography, Natural Selection, and Transcriptional RegulationR35GM127070 · NIGMS · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI Adam Charles Siepel · 2018 to 2026
$4.7M
Computational methods for human genomic data integration: demography, selection,R01GM102192 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SIEPEL, ADAM CHARLES · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM102192NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM127070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we ask the question "How much information do epigenomic datasets provide about human genomic function?" We consider nine epigenomic features across 115 cell types and measure information about function as a reduction in entropy under a probabilistic evolutionary model fitted to human and nonhuman primate genomes. Several epigenomic features yield more information in combination than they do individually. We find that the entropy in human genetic variation predominantly reflects a balance between mutation and neutral drift. Our cell-type-specific FitCons scores reveal relationships among cell types and suggest that around 8% of nucleotide sites are constrained by natural selection.

Indexed as

AnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomicsEvolution, MolecularGenetic VariationGenome, HumanHumansMutationPrimatesSelection, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID30559490
PMCPMC6544027

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.