Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30559396›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Overcoming efficiency and stability limits in water-processing nanoparticular organic photovoltaics by minimizing microstructure defects.

Chen Xie, Thomas Heumüller, Wolfgang Gruber, Xiaofeng Tang, Andrej Classen, Isabel Schuldes, Matthew Bidwell, Andreas Späth, Rainer H Fink, Tobias Unruh and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Green-Processed Non-Fullerene Organic Solar Cells Based on Y-Series Acceptors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
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  17. Organic Semiconductors Processed from Synthesis-to-Device in Water.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Journal of applied crystallography · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Chen XieInstitute of Materials for Electronics and Energy Technology (i-MEET), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Martensstrasse 7, 91058, Erlangen, Germany. chen.xie@fau.de.
Thomas HeumüllerInstitute of Materials for Electronics and Energy Technology (i-MEET), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Martensstrasse 7, 91058, Erlangen, Germany.
Wolfgang GruberInstitute for Crystallography and Structural Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Staudtstrasse 3, 91058, Erlangen, Germany.
Xiaofeng TangInstitute of Materials for Electronics and Energy Technology (i-MEET), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Martensstrasse 7, 91058, Erlangen, Germany.
Andrej ClassenInstitute of Materials for Electronics and Energy Technology (i-MEET), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Martensstrasse 7, 91058, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3743-9389
Isabel SchuldesInstitute for Crystallography and Structural Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Staudtstrasse 3, 91058, Erlangen, Germany.
Matthew BidwellDepartment of Chemistry and Centre for Plastic Electronics, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Andreas SpäthPhysical Chemistry 2 and ICMM Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Egerlandstrsse 3, 91058, Erlangen, Germany.
Rainer H FinkPhysical Chemistry 2 and ICMM Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Egerlandstrsse 3, 91058, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6896-4266
Tobias UnruhInstitute for Crystallography and Structural Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Staudtstrasse 3, 91058, Erlangen, Germany.
Iain McCullochDepartment of Chemistry and Centre for Plastic Electronics, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Ning LiInstitute of Materials for Electronics and Energy Technology (i-MEET), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Martensstrasse 7, 91058, Erlangen, Germany. ning.li@fau.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1208-4638
Christoph J BrabecInstitute of Materials for Electronics and Energy Technology (i-MEET), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Martensstrasse 7, 91058, Erlangen, Germany. christoph.brabec@fau.de.
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEImperial College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a strong market driven need for processing organic photovoltaics from eco-friendly solvents. Water-dispersed organic semiconducting nanoparticles (NPs) satisfy these premises convincingly. However, the necessity of surfactants, which are inevitable for stabilizing NPs, is a major obstacle towards realizing competitive power conversion efficiencies for water-processed devices. Here, we report on a concept for minimizing the adverse impact of surfactants on solar cell performance. A poloxamer facilitates the purification of organic semiconducting NPs through stripping excess surfactants from aqueous dispersion. The use of surfactant-stripped NPs based on poly(3-hexylthiophene) / non-fullerene acceptor leads to a device efficiency and stability comparable to the one from devices processed by halogenated solvents. A record efficiency of 7.5% is achieved for NP devices based on a low-band gap polymer system. This elegant approach opens an avenue that future organic photovoltaics processing may be indeed based on non-toxic water-based nanoparticle inks.

Identifiers

PMID30559396
PMCPMC6297219
OpenAlexW2904695612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.