Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30558985›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Relative contributions of auditory and cognitive functions on speech recognition in quiet and in noise among older adults.

Siti Zamratol Mai Sarah Mukari, Yusmeera Yusof, Wan Syafira Ishak, Nashrah Maamor, Kalaivani Chellapan, Mariam Adawiah Dzulkifli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Relationships Between Auditory Processing and Cognitive Abilities in Adults: A Systematic Review.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Siti Zamratol Mai Sarah MukariUniversiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Institute of Ear, Hearing and Speech, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Electronic address: zamratol@ukm.edu.my.
Yusmeera YusofUniversiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Faculty of Heath Sciences, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Ministry of Health, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Wan Syafira IshakUniversiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Faculty of Heath Sciences, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nashrah MaamorUniversiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Faculty of Heath Sciences, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Kalaivani ChellapanUniversiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment, Bangi, Malaysia.
Mariam Adawiah DzulkifliInternational Islamic University, Kuliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
National University of Malaysia · MYInternational Islamic University Malaysia · MYMinistry of Health · MYUniversity Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHearing acuity, central auditory processing and cognition contribute to the speech recognition difficulty experienced by older adults. Therefore, quantifying the contribution of these factors on speech recognition problem is important in order to formulate a holistic and effective rehabilitation.

objectiveTo examine the relative contributions of auditory functioning and cognition status to speech recognition in quiet and in noise.

methodsWe measured speech recognition in quiet and in composite noise using the Malay Hearing in noise test on 72 native Malay speakers (60-82 years) older adults with normal to mild hearing loss. Auditory function included pure tone audiogram, gaps-in-noise, and dichotic digit tests. Cognitive function was assessed using the Malay Montreal cognitive assessment.

resultsLinear regression analyses using backward elimination technique revealed that had the better ear four frequency average (0.5-4kHz) (4FA), high frequency average and Malay Montreal cognitive assessment attributed to speech perception in quiet (total r

conclusionsThese findings highlight the fact that besides hearing sensitivity, cognition plays an important role in speech recognition ability among older adults, especially in noisy environments. Therefore, in addition to hearing aids, rehabilitation, which trains cognition, may have a role in improving speech recognition in noise ability of older adults.

Indexed as

NoiseAcoustic StimulationAgedAudiometry, Pure-ToneAuditory ThresholdCognitionFemaleHearing TestsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPresbycusisSpeech PerceptionSpeech Reception Threshold TestAuditivoAuditoryCogniçãoCognitionElderlyHearing thresholdIdosoLimiar auditivoReconhecimento de falaSpeech recognition

Identifiers

PMID30558985
PMCPMC9422634
OpenAlexW2905487185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.