Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30558324›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2018

Fucoidan-Manganese Dioxide Nanoparticles Potentiate Radiation Therapy by Co-Targeting Tumor Hypoxia and Angiogenesis.

Sung-Won Shin, Wooju Jung, Changhoon Choi, Shin-Yeong Kim, Arang Son, Hakyoung Kim, Nohyun Lee, Hee Chul Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Unveiling the Antibacterial Efficacy and Mechanistic Insights of MnOInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  12. Evaluation of MScientific reports · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sung-Won ShinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea. camuserik@gmail.com.
Wooju JungSchool of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Korea. jwj139@daum.net.
Changhoon ChoiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea. chchoi93@gmail.com.
Shin-Yeong KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea. syeong.kim@sbri.co.kr.
Arang SonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea. arang.son@sbri.co.kr.
Hakyoung KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea. khk614@gmail.com.
Nohyun LeeSchool of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Korea. nohyunlee@kookmin.ac.kr.
Hee Chul ParkDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea. hee.ro.park@gmail.com.
Samsung Medical Center · KRKookmin University · KR

Funding

Marine Biotechnology Program funded by the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries 20150220National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIT) NRF-2018R1A2B2002835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor hypoxia is a major mechanism of resistance to radiation therapy (RT), which is associated with poor prognosis in affected cancer patients. Various approaches to treat hypoxic and radioresistant cancers, including pancreatic cancer, have shown limited success. Fucoidan, a polysaccharide from brown seaweed, has antitumor and antiangiogenesis activities. Here, we discuss the development of fucoidan-coated manganese dioxide nanoparticles (Fuco-MnO₂-NPs) and testing of the therapeutic potential with RT using pancreatic cancer models. In vitro data showed that Fuco-MnO₂-NPs generated oxygen efficiently in the presence of H₂O₂ and substantially suppressed HIF-1 expression under a hypoxic condition in human pancreatic cancer cells. Fuco-MnO₂-NPs reversed hypoxia-induced radioresistance by decreasing clonogenic survival and increasing DNA damage and apoptotic cell death in response to RT. In a BxPC3 xenograft mouse model, the combination treatment with Fuco-MnO₂-NPs and RT resulted in a greater tumor growth delay than RT alone. Fucoidan-coated NPs, but not naked ones, further suppressed tumor angiogenesis, as judged by immunohistochemistry data with diminished expression of phosphorylated vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) and CD31. These data suggest that Fuco-MnO₂-NPs may potentiate the effects of RT via dual targeting of tumor hypoxia and angiogenesis, and they are of great clinical potential in the treatment of hypoxic, radioresistant pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalChemoradiotherapyHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMaleManganese CompoundsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNanoparticlesNeovascularization, PathologicOxidesPancreatic NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsfucoidanHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitKDR protein, humanManganese Compoundsmanganese dioxideOxidesPolysaccharidesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2fucoidannanoparticlesradiation therapytumor hypoxia

Identifiers

PMID30558324
PMCPMC6316049
OpenAlexW2905166640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.