Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30558282›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Serum Nutrient Levels and Aging Effects on Periodontitis.

Jeffrey L Ebersole, Joshua Lambert, Heather Bush, Pinar Emecen Huja, Arpita Basu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Hallmarks of Periodontitis.Current medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. New Insight into Vitamins E and KAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey L EbersoleDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Dental Medicine, University of Nevada Las Vegas, 1001 Shadow Lane, B221, MS 7425, Las Vegas, NV 89106, USA. jeffrey.ebersole@unlv.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9743-6585
Joshua LambertCollege of Nursing, University of Cincinnati; Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA. lambejw@ucmail.uc.edu.
Heather BushDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky; Lexington, KY 40536, USA. heather.bush@uky.edu.
Pinar Emecen HujaDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Medical University of South Carolina; Charleston, SC 29425, USA. emecenh@musc.edu.
Arpita BasuDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89106, USA. arpita.basu@unlv.edu.
University of Nevada, Las Vegas · USMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

Outreach/Diversity/Pipeline ProjectP20GM103440 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI Julia Petereit · 2012 to 2026
$58.0M
Center for the Biologic Basis of Oral/Systemic Disease (CBBOSD)P20GM103538 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI EBERSOLE, JEFFREY L · 2012 to 2013
$4.2M
National Institutes of Health GM 103538 GM103440NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103440NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontal disease damages tissues as a result of dysregulated host responses against the chronic bacterial biofilm insult and approximately 50% of US adults >30 years old exhibit periodontitis. The association of five blood nutrients and periodontitis were evaluated due to our previous findings regarding a potential protective effect for these nutrients in periodontal disease derived from the US population sampled as part of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999⁻2004). Data from over 15,000 subjects was analyzed for blood levels of cis-β-carotene, β-cryptoxanthin, folate, vitamin D, and vitamin E, linked with analysis of the presence and severity of periodontitis. Moderate/severe disease patients had lower cis-β-carotene levels across all racial/ethnic groups and these decreased levels in moderate/severe periodontitis were exacerbated with age. β-cryptoxanthin demonstrated lower levels in severe disease patients across the entire age range in all racial/ethnic groups. Folate differences were evident across the various age groups with consistently lower levels in periodontitis patients >30 years and most pronounced in females. Lower levels of vitamin D were consistently noted across the entire age range of patients with a greater difference seen in females with periodontitis. Finally, an analytical approach to identify interactions among these nutrients related to age and periodontitis showed interactions of vitamin D in females, and folate with race in the population. These findings suggest that improving specific nutrient intake leading to elevated blood levels of a combination of these protective factors may provide a novel strategy to affect the significant increase in periodontitis that occurs with aging.

Indexed as

AgingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overbeta CaroteneCarotenoidsCryptoxanthinsEnergy IntakeFemaleFolic AcidHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrientsNutritional Statusbeta CaroteneCarotenoidsCryptoxanthinsFolic AcidNutrientsVitamin DVitamin EVitaminsagingnutrientsperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID30558282
PMCPMC6316450
OpenAlexW2904689081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.