Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30558043›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2018

The epidemiology of cancer in the United Arab Emirates: A systematic review.

Hadia Radwan, Hayder Hasan, Rami A Ballout, Rana Rizk

Erratum issuedAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Increasing Importance of Breast Cancer in the United Arab Emirates.Asia-Pacific journal of clinical oncology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hadia RadwanDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, Sharjah Institute of Medical Research (SIMR),University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Hayder HasanDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, Sharjah Institute of Medical Research (SIMR),University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Rami A BalloutFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut.
Rana RizkINSPECT-LB, Institut National de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie, Faculty of Public Health, The Lebanese University, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe conducted a systematic review to explore the United Arab Emirates (UAE)'s cancer-specific epidemiological profiles.

methodsWe followed the standardized methods for conducting and reporting systematic reviews. We employed a highly sensitive and extensive strategy to identify all studies on the prevalence and incidence of cancer in the UAE, searching electronic databases and the grey literature. We assessed the methodological quality of the studies, summarized them, and qualitatively analyzed their results.

resultsWe included 4 retrospective studies published between 2003 and 2011, reporting data gathered between 1982 and 2004. The majority of the data were collected from national cancer registries and addressed adult Emiratis and certain cancer types. All included studies employed validated procedures for diagnostic confirmation. The overall age-standardized cancer rates were 70.1 and 74.2 per 100,000 in males and females, respectively. Lung, gastric, and prostate cancer ranked as the top 3 types in Emirati males; while breast, cervical, and thyroid cancer were the top 3 types in Emirati females. Men exhibited higher rates of lung and stomach cancers compared with women. The majority of the studies were of acceptable methodological quality.

conclusionsOur findings highlight the need for high-quality future research and systematic cancer data collection and registration to provide reliable data on the current incidence of cancer. We hope that our findings guide the tailoring of interventions aimed at curbing cancer rates in the UAE.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsData AccuracyHumansIncidencePrevalenceRegistriesResearch DesignRisk FactorsUnited Arab Emirates

Identifiers

PMID30558043
PMCPMC6320101

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.