Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30557384›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Multimorbidity patterns in high-need, high-cost elderly patients.

Alessandra Buja, Mirko Claus, Lucia Perin, Michele Rivera, Maria Chiara Corti, Francesco Avossa, Elena Schievano, Stefano Rigon, Roberto Toffanin, Vincenzo Baldo and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Quality Indicators for High-Need Patients: a Systematic Review.Journal of general internal medicine · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  8. Article
  9. Caring for high-need patients.BMC health services research · 2023
    Article
  10. Observational
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  16. Observational
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Ranking sets of morbidities using hypergraph centrality.Journal of biomedical informatics · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandra BujaDepartment of Cardiologic, Vascular, and Thoracic Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2216-3807
Mirko ClausDepartment of Cardiologic, Vascular, and Thoracic Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Lucia PerinDepartment of Statistical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Michele RiveraDepartment of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Maria Chiara CortiVeneto Regional Local health Unit, Venice, Italy.
Francesco AvossaVeneto Regional Local health Unit, Venice, Italy.
Elena SchievanoVeneto Regional Local health Unit, Venice, Italy.
Stefano RigonVeneto Regional Local health Unit, Venice, Italy.
Roberto ToffaninVeneto Regional Local health Unit, Venice, Italy.
Vincenzo BaldoDepartment of Cardiologic, Vascular, and Thoracic Sciences and Public Health, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Giovanna BoccuzzoDepartment of Statistical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2143-7730
University of Padua · ITRegione del Veneto · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients with complex health care needs (PCHCN) are individuals who require numerous, costly care services and have been shown to place a heavy burden on health care resources. It has been argued that an important issue in providing value-based primary care concerns how to identify groups of patients with similar needs (who pose similar challenges) so that care teams and care delivery processes can be tailored to each patient subgroup. Our study aims to describe the most common chronic conditions and their combinations in a cohort of elderly PCHCN.

methodsWe focused on a cohort of PCHCN residing in an area served by a local public health unit (the "Azienda ULSS4-Veneto") and belonging to Resource Utilization Bands 4 and 5 according to the ACG System. For each patient we extracted Expanded Diagnosis Clusters, and combined them with information available from Rx-MGs diagnoses. For the present work we focused on 15 diseases/disorders, analyzing their combinations as dyads and triads. Latent class analysis was used to elucidate the patterns of the morbidities considered in the PCHCN.

resultsFive disease clusters were identified: one concerned metabolic-ischemic heart diseases; one was labelled as neurological and mental disorders; one mainly comprised cardiac diseases such as congestive heart failure and atrial fibrillation; one was largely associated with respiratory conditions; and one involved neoplasms.

conclusionsOur study showed specific common associations between certain chronic diseases, shedding light on the patterns of multimorbidity often seen in PCHCN. Studying these patterns in more depth may help to better organize the intervention needed to deal with these patients.

Indexed as

MultimorbidityAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseFemaleHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansItalyMale

Identifiers

PMID30557384
PMCPMC6296662
OpenAlexW2904716004

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.