ArticlePloS one2018
HIV screening among patients seeking care at Xuanwu Hospital: A cross-sectional study in Beijing, China, 2011-2016.
Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- "Getting to Zero" Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in China: a Review of the HIV Care Continuum.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2019Review
- The Clinico-Epidemiological Profile of Patients with Gonorrhoea and Challenges in the Management of Neisseria gonorrhoeae Infection in an STI clinic, Ternopil, Ukraine (2013-2018).Journal of medicine and lifeArticle
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesOne-third of people living with HIV in China are still unaware of their status, so we sought to better understand HIV testing in the general hospital setting in China.
methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted using the electronic medical records of all patients who attended Xuanwu Hospital in Beijing, January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2016. HIV screening and detection rates and characteristics of patients diagnosed with HIV were assessed.
resultsOverall, 235,961 patients were screened, for a screening rate of 1.4%. Although most were outpatients (98.4%), screening rate was higher among inpatients (70.0% versus 0.4%), and highest in internal medicine (36.1%) and surgery (33.3%) departments. A total of 140 patients were diagnosed with HIV, for a detection rate of 5.93 per 10,000. Detection rates were highest among outpatients (9.34 per 10,000), and patients attending the dermatology and sexually transmitted infection (STI) department (153.85 per 10,000). Most diagnoses were made among males (91.4%), aged 20-39 (67.1%), who reported becoming infected through homosexual contact (70.0%).
conclusionsHIV screening in China's general hospitals needs to be improved. More focus should be placed on screening outpatients, especially in the dermatology and STI department, and young men.
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