Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30556923›Full record

ArticlePublic health nursing (Boston, Mass.)2019

Crossing the line: Sexual misconduct by nurses reported to the National Practitioner Data Bank.

Azza AbuDagga, Sidney M Wolfe, Michael Carome, Robert E Oshel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Physicians and healthcare professionals in the era of #Metoo.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Azza AbuDaggaHealth Research Group, Public Citizen Washington, District of Columbia.ORCID 0000-0001-6858-4856
Sidney M WolfeHealth Research Group, Public Citizen Washington, District of Columbia.
Michael CaromeHealth Research Group, Public Citizen Washington, District of Columbia.
Robert E OshelRetired from Division of Practitioner Data Banks, Health Resources and Services Administration, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, Maryland.

Funding

Public Citizen Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to examine nurse sexual-misconduct-related reports in the National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB) and to compare them with reports for other types of offenses. DESIGN AND POPULATION: We analyzed NPDB's reports of adverse state nursing board licensure actions and malpractice payments for all nurses from January 1, 2003, to June 30, 2016.

resultsOverall, 882 nurses had sexual-misconduct-related reports. Most were aged 35-54 (63.2%), male (63.2%), and registered or advanced practice nurses (61.5%). The disciplinary actions noted in the 988 nurse sexual-misconduct-related licensure reports were more frequently serious than those noted in the 207,023 reports for other offenses committed by nurses (90.8% vs. 74.8%, respectively; p < 0.001). Of the 33 nurses with sexual-misconduct-related malpractice-payment reports, 48.5% were not disciplined by any state board of nursing for these offenses. Three-quarters of the victims in the 47 sexual-misconduct-related malpractice-payment reports were female, with "emotional injury only" reported as the severity of injury in 91.5% of these reports.

conclusionsVery few nurses have been reported to the NPDB due to sexual misconduct. We welcome a zero-tolerance standard against sexual misconduct involving patients by all types of health care professionals, including nurses.

Indexed as

Nurse-Patient RelationsAdultConfidentialityFemaleHumansMaleMalpracticeMiddle AgedNational Practitioner Data BankProfessional MisconductSex OffensesSexual BehaviorUnited StatesNational Practitioner Data Banknursenursing ethicssexual misconductzero tolerance

Identifiers

PMID30556923
PMCPMC7380059

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.