Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30556714›Full record

ArticlePsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2018

Alcohol motivations and behaviors during months young adults experience social role transitions: Microtransitions in early adulthood.

Megan E Patrick, Isaac C Rhew, Melissa A Lewis, Devon A Abdallah, Mary E Larimer, John E Schulenberg, Christine M Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Depressive Symptoms and Substance Use: Longitudinal Examination of Alcohol and Cannabis Coping Mechanisms in Young Adults.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. John Schulenberg as a developmental scholar and mentor: Personal reflections.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2024
    Article
  9. Short-term changes in social role statuses across young adulthood and their relation to heavy drinking in a given month.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Trajectories of loneliness during COVID-19 pandemic and associations with mental health and substance use.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Romantic relationship status, stress, and maturing out of problematic drinking.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Megan E PatrickInstitute for Translational Research in Children's Mental Health.ORCID 0000-0003-3594-4944
Isaac C RhewDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington.
Melissa A LewisDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Systems, School of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center.
Devon A AbdallahDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington.
Mary E LarimerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington.
John E SchulenbergInstitute for Social Research and Department of Psychology, University of Michigan.
Christine M LeeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington.

Funding

Developmental Models of High-Risk Alcohol Use & Social Roles in Young AdulthoodR01AA022087 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LEE, CHRISTINE M. · 2014 to 2018
$2.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study examines how young adult transitions into and out of social roles (i.e., starting or ending a job, a romantic relationship, school) are associated with drinking motives (coping, enhancement, social, and conformity) and alcohol use in a given month. A community sample of young adult drinkers (N = 767; 56.3% female; 59.3% White; Ages 18-23) completed 24 consecutive months of online surveys (N = 15,333 months of data) about the previous month's experiences, social role transitions, and alcohol use. During the 2-year data collection window, participants reported starting/ending a job (10.0%/8.2%), a relationship (2.7%/4.3%), and school (9.2%/17.4%). Between persons, those who more often started jobs were more likely to drink and those who more often ended jobs had higher enhancement motives; those who more often ended relationships were more likely to drink, have a greater number of drinks when drinking, and have higher coping and enhancement motives; and those who more often started relationships had higher conformity motives. Within persons, during months when a relationship ended, participants reported stronger coping motives, and during months when a relationship started, they reported stronger social motives for drinking. During months when a relationship started or ended, participants also reported consuming a greater number of drinks when drinking. There were no differences based on starting or ending school. Young adult social role transitions are associated with concurrent changes in both alcohol use and motives for drinking. Understanding these contextual changes and their concomitant risks is key to providing salient interventions to reduce alcohol-related harm. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2018 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalMotivationSocial BehaviorAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansMaleRiskSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30556714
PMCPMC6834083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.