Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30555853›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2018

Efficacy of a Postprescription Review of Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Agents With Feedback: A 4-Year Experience of Antimicrobial Stewardship at a Tertiary Care Center.

Hitoshi Honda, Shutaro Murakami, Yasuaki Tagashira, Yuki Uenoyama, Kaoru Goto, Akane Takamatsu, Shinya Hasegawa, Yasuharu Tokuda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Clinical impact of accepting or rejecting a recommendation from a clinical decision support system-assisted antibiotic stewardship program.Journal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hitoshi HondaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Replace Fuchu, Tokyo.ORCID 0000-0002-4870-0730
Shutaro MurakamiDepartment of Infection Control, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Replace Fuchu, Tokyo.
Yasuaki TagashiraDivision of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Replace Fuchu, Tokyo.
Yuki UenoyamaDepartment of Infection Control, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Replace Fuchu, Tokyo.
Kaoru GotoDepartment of Infection Control, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Replace Fuchu, Tokyo.
Akane TakamatsuDivision of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Replace Fuchu, Tokyo.
Shinya HasegawaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Replace Fuchu, Tokyo.
Yasuharu TokudaMuribushi Project for Teaching Hospitals, Okinawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn inpatient antimicrobial stewardship program is vital for judicious antimicrobial use. We began a hospital-wide, postprescription review with feedback (PPRF) in 2014; the present study evaluated its impact on antimicrobial consumption and clinical outcomes over 4 years.

methodsOnce-weekly PPRF for carbapenems and piperacillin/tazobactam was implemented. We tracked the data on each antimicrobial use as days of therapy (DOT) per 1000 patient-days (PD). Changes in the incidence of drug-resistant organisms, in-hospital mortality, and length of hospital stay per month were analyzed by an interrupted time series.

resultsCarbapenem use continued to decline in the preintervention and intervention periods (-0.73 and -0.003 DOT/1000 PD, respectively), and although monthly average use remained low in the intervention period (8.3 DOT/1000 PD), more importantly, the postintervention change in the slope diminished significantly. Piperacillin/tazobactam use showed a steeper decline in the intervention period, but the change in the slope was not statistically significant (change in slope: -0.20 DOT/1000 PD per month [

conclusionsIn our study, the 4-year PPRF for broad-spectrum antimicrobials coincided with a reduction in the use of targeted antimicrobials and resulted in an improvement in 1 patient-centered outcome, thus conferring the additional benefit of reducing expenditures for antimicrobials.

Indexed as

antimicrobial stewardship programbroad-spectrum antimicrobialspostprescription review and feedback

Identifiers

PMID30555853
PMCPMC6289023

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.