Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30555714›Full record

ArticleBMJ open sport & exercise medicine2018

The effects of a single session of lumbar spinal manipulative therapy in terms of physical performance test symmetry in asymptomatic athletes: a single-blinded, randomised controlled study.

Bruno A P Alvarenga, Ricardo Fujikawa, Filipa João, Jerusa P R Lara, António P Veloso

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open sport & exercise medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03361592 (Immediate Effects of Spinal Manipulative Therapy), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03361592 nacompletednot on this map

Immediate Effects of Spinal Manipulative Therapy (SMT) on Kinetic and Kinematic Symmetry on Functional Performance Tests: a Test-retest, Single-blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LisbonRan2017 to 2017Enrolled40ConditionsAsymptomatic ConditionArmsSpinal Manipulative Therapy, SHAM
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Bruno A P AlvarengaBiomechanics and Functional Morphology Laboratory, Faculty of Human Kinetics, FMH, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Ricardo FujikawaDepartment of Chiropractic, Real Centro Universitario Escorial - Maria Cristina, San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Spain.
Filipa JoãoBiomechanics and Functional Morphology Laboratory, Faculty of Human Kinetics, FMH, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Jerusa P R LaraDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.
António P VelosoBiomechanics and Functional Morphology Laboratory, Faculty of Human Kinetics, FMH, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
University of Lisbon · PTHospital El Escorial · ESUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimMusculoskeletal disorders in athletes, including spinal biomechanical dysfunctions, are believed to negatively influence symmetry. Spinal manipulative therapy (SMT) is recognised as a safe and effective treatment for musculoskeletal disorders, but there is little evidence about whether it can be beneficial in symmetry. Therefore, this study aimed to measure the effects of lumbar SMT in symmetry.

methodsForty asymptomatic athletes participated in the study. The randomisation procedure was performed according to the following group allocation: group 1 (SMT) and group 2 (SHAM). Each participant completed a physical activity questionnaire, and also underwent clinical and physical evaluation for inclusion according to eligibility criteria. Statistical significance (P<0.05) between groups and types of therapy were calculated by physical performance tests symmetry (static position, squat and counter movement jump (CMJ), pre- and post-SMT and SHAM. There were 14 trials of three symmetry tests for each participant, for a total of 560 trials.

resultsLumbar SMT produced immediate effects in symmetry in the static position; however, the same effects were not found in squat and CMJ on symmetry 1. Therefore, our results showed a significant difference in pre- (mean 16.3%) and post-lumbar SMT (mean 3.7%) in static symmetry. However, symmetry 2 showed no statistical significant differences for any of the tests and intervention groups. No statistically significant effects in symmetry pre- to post-SHAM were found in any of the tests.

conclusionsStatistically significant differences were found in lumbar SMT, but only for static symmetry. These findings suggest that SMT was effective in producing immediate effects in symmetry in the static position, but none in dynamic tests. Future studies could address our study's limitations. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTER NUMBER: NCT03361592.

Indexed as

biomechanicsexercise testinglumbar spinerandomised controlled trialrehabilitationsymmetry index

Identifiers

PMID30555714
PMCPMC6267303
OpenAlexW2902514866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.