ArticleFrontiers in physiology2018
Conditioned Media From Glial Cells Promote a Neural-Like Connexin Expression in Human Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells.
Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
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Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hydroxyapatite Scaffold and Bioactive Factor Combination as a Tool to Improve Osteogenesis, In Vitro and In Vivo Experiments Using Phage Display Technology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- From Adipose to Action: Reprogramming Stem Cells for Functional Neural Progenitors for Neural Regenerative Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Microglia and glioblastoma heterocellular interplay sustains tumour growth and proliferation as an off-target effect of radiotherapy.Cell proliferation · 2024Article
- Melatonin Enhances Neural Differentiation of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Review
- Functional Roles of Connexins and Gap Junctions in Osteo-Chondral Cellular Components.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Epigenetics and Metabolism Reprogramming Interplay into Glioblastoma: Novel Insights on Immunosuppressive Mechanisms.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- IGFBP-6 Alters Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Phenotype Driving Dasatinib Resistance in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Protective Effects of Human Pericyte-like Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Human Retinal Endothelial Cells in an In Vitro Model of Diabetic Retinopathy: Evidence for Autologous Cell Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Lactate Rewrites the Metabolic Reprogramming of Uveal Melanoma Cells and Induces Quiescence Phenotype.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- The Role of Epigenetics in Neuroinflammatory-Driven Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Neurotrophic and immunomodulatory effects of olfactory ensheathing cells as a strategy for neuroprotection and regeneration.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Bio-Scaffolds as Cell or Exosome Carriers for Nerve Injury Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Conditioned medium of E17 rat brain cells induced differentiation of primary colony of mice blastocyst into neuron-like cells.Journal of veterinary science · 2021Article
- In focus in HCB.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2021Article
- Ghrelin peptide improves glial conditioned medium effects on neuronal differentiation of human adipose mesenchymal stem cells.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2021Article
- Microfluidic and Microscale Assays to Examine Regenerative Strategies in the Neuro Retina.Micromachines · 2020Review
- Connexin expression decreases during adipogenic differentiation of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells.Molecular biology reports · 2020Article
- Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Neuroglia: in the Context of Cell Signalling.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2019Review
- Adipose Stem Cell-Based Clinical Strategy for Neural Regeneration: A Review of Current Opinion.Stem cells international · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The expression of neuronal and glial connexins (Cxs) has been evaluated in adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASCs) whose neural differentiation was promoted by a conditioned medium (CM) obtained from cultures of olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) or Schwann cells (SCs). By immunocytochemistry and flow cytometer analysis it was found that Cx43 was already considerably expressed in naïve ASCs and further increased after 24 h and 7 days from CM exposition. Cx32 and Cx36 were significantly improved in conditioned cultures compared to control ASCs, whereas a decreased expression was noticed in the absence of CM treatments. Cx47 was virtually absent in any conditions. Altogether, high basal levels and induced increases of Cx43 expression suggest a potential attitude of ASCs toward an astrocyte differentiation, whereas the lack of Cx47 would indicate a poor propensity of ASCs to become oligodendrocytes. CM-evoked Cx32 and Cx36 increases showed that a neuronal- or a SC-like differentiation can be promoted by using this strategy. Results further confirm that environmental cues can favor an ASC neural differentiation, either as neuronal or glial elements. Of note, the use of glial products present in CM rather than the addition of chemical agents to achieve such differentiation would resemble "more physiological" conditions of differentiation. As a conclusion, the overexpression of typical neural Cxs would indicate the potential capability of neural-like ASCs to interact with neighboring neural cells and microenvironment.
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