Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30555323›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2018

Pathophysiology of NSAID-Associated Intestinal Lesions in the Rat: Luminal Bacteria and Mucosal Inflammation as Targets for Prevention.

Rocchina Colucci, Carolina Pellegrini, Matteo Fornai, Erika Tirotta, Luca Antonioli, Cecilia Renzulli, Emilia Ghelardi, Elena Piccoli, Daniela Gentile, Laura Benvenuti and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of the Small Intestinal Microbiota in Gastrointestinal Disorders.The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Gut Microbiota in NSAID Enteropathy: New Insights From Inside.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Rocchina ColucciDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Carolina PellegriniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Matteo FornaiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Erika TirottaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Luca AntonioliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Cecilia RenzulliReasearch & Development Department, Alfasigma SpA, Bologna, Italy.
Emilia GhelardiDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Elena PiccoliDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Daniela GentileDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Laura BenvenutiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Gianfranco NataleDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Federica FulceriDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Pablo Palazón-RiquelmeManchester Collaborative Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Gloria López-CastejónManchester Collaborative Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Corrado BlandizziDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Carmelo ScarpignatoClinical Pharmacology & Digestive Pathophysiology Unit, Department of Clinical & Experimental Medicine, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITAlfasigma (Italy) · ITCentre for Inflammation Research · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can damage the small intestine, mainly through an involvement of enteric bacteria. This study examined the pathophysiology of NSAID-associated intestinal lesions in a rat model of diclofenac-enteropathy and evaluated the effect of rifaximin on small bowel damage. Enteropathy was induced in 40-week old male rats by intragastric diclofenac (4 mg/kg BID, 14 days). Rifaximin (delayed release formulation) was administered (50 mg/kg BID) 1 h before the NSAID. At the end of treatments, parameters dealing with ileal damage, inflammation, barrier integrity, microbiota composition, and TLR-NF-κB-inflammasome pathway were evaluated. In addition, the modulating effect of rifaximin on NLRP3 inflammasome was tested in an

Indexed as

enteroprotectionintestinal bleedingintestinal damagemicrobiotanon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugsrifaximin

Identifiers

PMID30555323
PMCPMC6281992
OpenAlexW2903105830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.