Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30555274›Full record

ArticleAsia Pacific family medicine2018

Practices related to sharps disposal among diabetic patients in Sri Lanka.

K R Atukorala, S I Wickramasinghe, R D N Sumanasekera, K H Wickramasinghe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia Pacific family medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  6. Knowledge, attitudes and practices of sharps waste disposal by diabetic patients in rural South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2023
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

K R AtukoralaDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenapura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
S I Wickramasinghe2Centre for Online Health, School of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
R D N SumanasekeraGeneral Practitioner, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
K H WickramasingheSenior Registrar in Ophthalmology, National Eye Hospital, Colombo, Sri Lanka.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with diabetes on insulin therapy use sharps (e.g., needles) on a regular basis and a considerable proportion of them, within their home environments. These sharps and other bloodstained materials, if not disposed of appropriately has the potential to be a public health hazard.

objectiveOur objective was to explore the practices related to sharps disposal among patients with diabetes from North Colombo Teaching Hospital (CNTH), Ragama, Sri Lanka.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study on 158 patients with diabetes from the CNTH. Patients had to use sharps for the daily management of their disease for inclusion into the study group. Data were collected on sharps disposal practices using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. Clinic records were also used as a secondary data source.

resultsMost patients, 153/158 (96.8%) used syringes to inject insulin. Forty-three patients (27%) involved others (e.g., family) when disposing of sharps. Used sharps were commonly disposed to the household garbage bin by 66 participants (41.7%). Other methods used for sharps disposal were: sharps container, toilet pit, household garbage dump and indiscriminate measures. Importantly most patients, 147 (93%) had received no information on how to dispose of sharps after usage.

conclusionPatients commonly used unsafe practices in home-based sharps disposal. These included disposing of in the household garbage bin, burning sharps in the household garbage dump and disposing of into the common garbage dump of the community. Being male and being > 60 years of age was associated with a higher dependence on family members for sharps disposal. Patient education and public resources for sharps handling can help improve this situation.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusInsulinSharps disposal

Identifiers

PMID30555274
PMCPMC6286594

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.