Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30555258›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2018

Radiotherapy improves the survival of patients with extensive-disease small-cell lung cancer: a propensity score matched analysis of Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database.

Rui Zhang, Ping Li, Qin Li, Yunfeng Qiao, Tangpeng Xu, Peng Ruan, Qibin Song, Zhenming Fu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rui ZhangCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China, davidfuzming@163.com.
Ping LiCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China, davidfuzming@163.com.
Qin LiCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China, davidfuzming@163.com.
Yunfeng QiaoCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China, davidfuzming@163.com.
Tangpeng XuCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China, davidfuzming@163.com.
Peng RuanCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China, davidfuzming@163.com.
Qibin SongCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China, davidfuzming@163.com.
Zhenming FuCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China, davidfuzming@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe survival advantage of radiotherapy for patients with extensive-disease small-cell lung cancer (ED-SCLC) has not been adequately evaluated.

methodsWe analyzed stage IV SCLC patients enrolled from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) registry through January 2010 and December 2012. Propensity score analysis with 1:1 matching was performed to ensure well-balanced characteristics of all comparison groups. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazardous model were used to evaluate the overall survival (OS), cancer-specific survival (CSS), and corresponding 95% CI.

resultsOverall, for all metastatic ED-SCLC, receiving radiotherapy was associated with both improved OS and CSS. Radiotherapy for thoracic lesion and any metastatic sites could significantly improve the OS and CSS, except for brain metastasis. For M1a-SCLC patient, radiotherapy, most likely to the primary site, significantly improved the survival (

conclusionThe large SEER results support that radiotherapy in addition to chemotherapy might improve the survival of patients with metastatic ED-SCLC.

Indexed as

extensive diseasemetastasispropensity score matchradiotherapysmall-cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID30555258
PMCPMC6278721

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.