Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30555239›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2018

Overexpression of Mst1 reduces gastric cancer cell viability by repressing the AMPK-Sirt3 pathway and activating mitochondrial fission.

Shiwei Yao, Wei Yan

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Energy metabolism: a new target for gastric cancer treatment.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Review
  4. MST1 mediates doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy by SIRT3 downregulation.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shiwei YaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, wei_new1@sina.com.
Wei YanDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Beijing Hua Xin Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveMammalian sterile 20-like kinase 1 (Mst1) plays a critical role in regulating cell survival and apoptosis. However, its influence on gastric cancer cell viability is not understood. Our study aims to explore the specific role of Mst1 in gastric cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsCellular viability was measured via TUNEL staining, MTT assays, and Western blotting. Immunofluorescence was performed to observe mitochondrial fission. Mst1 overexpression assays were conducted to observe the regulatory mechanisms of Mst1 in mitochondrial fission and cell apoptosis.

resultsThe results demonstrated that Mst1 was downregulated in AGS cells when compared with GES-1 cells. However, overexpression of Mst1 reduced cell viability and increased apoptosis in AGS cells. Molecular experiments showed that Mst1 overexpression mediated mitochondrial damage, as evidenced by decreased ATP production, increased ROS generation, more cyt-c translocation from the mitochondria into the cytoplasm and nucleus, and activated the caspase-9-related apoptotic pathway. Furthermore, we found that mitochondrial fission was required for Mst1-induced mitochondrial dysfunction; inhibition of mitochondrial fission sustained mitochondrial homeostasis in response to Mst1 overexpression. In addition, our data revealed that Mst1 controlled mitochondrial fission via repressing the AMPK-Sirt3 pathway. Activation of the AMPK-Sirt3 pathway negated the promoting effect of Mst1 overexpression on mitochondrial fission.

conclusionAltogether, our data identified Mst1 as a novel tumor-suppressive factor in promoting cell death in gastric cancer cells by triggering mitochondrial fission and blocking the AMPK-Sirt3 axis.

Indexed as

AMPK-Sirt3 pathwayapoptosisgastric cancermitochondrial fissionMst1

Identifiers

PMID30555239
PMCPMC6278716
OpenAlexW2903277256

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.