Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30554560›Full record

ArticlePsychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)2019

Decision Making About Pathways Through Care for Racially and Ethnically Diverse Young Adults With Early Psychosis.

Neely Myers, Anubha Sood, Katherine E Fox, Gillian Wright, Michael T Compton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Neely MyersDepartment of Anthropology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas (Myers, Fox); Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (Myers, Sood); Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York (Compton). Ms. Myers was with the Department of Biological Sciences and the Department of Anthropology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, at the time of this study.
Anubha SoodDepartment of Anthropology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas (Myers, Fox); Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (Myers, Sood); Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York (Compton). Ms. Myers was with the Department of Biological Sciences and the Department of Anthropology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, at the time of this study.
Katherine E FoxDepartment of Anthropology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas (Myers, Fox); Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (Myers, Sood); Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York (Compton). Ms. Myers was with the Department of Biological Sciences and the Department of Anthropology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, at the time of this study.
Gillian WrightDepartment of Anthropology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas (Myers, Fox); Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (Myers, Sood); Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York (Compton). Ms. Myers was with the Department of Biological Sciences and the Department of Anthropology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, at the time of this study.
Michael T ComptonDepartment of Anthropology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas (Myers, Fox); Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (Myers, Sood); Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York (Compton). Ms. Myers was with the Department of Biological Sciences and the Department of Anthropology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, at the time of this study.

Funding

Pathways through Care: Decision-Making and Treatment Drop-Out in Early PsychosisR03MH102568 · NIMH · SOUTHERN METHODIST UNIVERSITY · PI MYERS, NEELY A · 2014 to 2015
$148k
NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH102568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study elicited factors that shaped treatment decision making for young adults and their key supporters after an initial hospitalization for psychosis to generate hypotheses about how to improve service engagement.

methodsThis prospective, longitudinal, ethnographic study (using home visits, interviews, and hospital-based fieldwork) asked what mattered to 18 young adults primarily from racial-ethnic minority groups and 19 of their self-identified key supporters (N=37) as they made decisions about treatment during the 12-week critical period after an initial hospitalization for psychosis. The analytical approach used inductive coding and constructivist grounded theory methods to analyze interview transcripts and field notes from home visits and generate hypotheses about key factors that seemed to affect treatment decision making. Factors were ranked in order of frequency across all participants (overall, young adults only, and key supporters only).

resultsAmong the 37 total participants (young adults and key supporters), more than two-thirds were concerned with getting back to normal, the insufficient mental health care on offer, police involvement in their pathway to care, feeling worse, and needing help with repairing strained relationships. More than one-half were concerned with how young adults would be able to live independently in the future, paying for mental health care, distrusting mental health diagnoses, managing social pressure to use substances, feeling disempowered by hospitalization experiences, and managing transportation challenges.

conclusionsTo better engage young adults with early psychosis in care, including those from racial-ethnic minority groups, there is a need to design services that address the specific concerns of their everyday lives in the context of the initial hospitalization and posthospitalization period.

Indexed as

Decision MakingAcculturationAdolescentFemaleHospitalizationHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMinority GroupsPatient Acceptance of Health CareProspective StudiesPsychotic DisordersTexasYoung AdultDisengagementEarly PsychosisFirst-episode psychosisMental health servicesPathways to careTreatment Engagement

Identifiers

PMID30554560
PMCPMC6397098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.