ArticleAIDS care2019
Optimizing access to PrEP based on MSM preferences: results of a discrete choice experiment.
Article in AIDS care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.
- Interest in and Preference for Long-Acting Injectable Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Among Men Who Have Sex With Men, Trans* Individuals, and Cisgender Heterosexual Women: A Global Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2025Pooled it
- The Evolving Landscape of Discrete Choice Experiments in Health Economics: A Systematic Review.PharmacoEconomics · 2025Pooled it
- Use of Stated Preference Methods in HIV Treatment and Prevention Research in the United States: A Systematic Review.AIDS and behavior · 2023Pooled it
- Systematic review of the values and preferences regarding the use of injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis to prevent HIV acquisition.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2023Pooled it
- Using discrete choice experiments to develop and deliver patient-centered psychological interventions: a systematic review.Health psychology review · 2021Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Trial
- A conjoint experiment of three placebo rectal products used with receptive anal sex: results from MTN-035.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2024Trial
- Trial
- PrEP uptake and delivery setting preferences among clients visiting six healthcare facilities in Eswatini.AIDS and behavior · 2022Trial
- Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for men who have sex with men and transgender women in a clinic and a community-based setting: results from the first demonstration project in India.BMJ global health · 2026Article
- HIV Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) modalities and service delivery preferences among black cisgender emerging and older adult women in Baltimore, Maryland.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Impact of Depression at HIV PrEP Initiation on Sustained PrEP Care Engagement Among US Gay and Bisexual Men.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2025Article
- Inequities in PrEP annualized pill-day coverage, United States, 2018-2022: a cross-sectional pharmacoequity analysis.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2025Article
- Long-acting pre-exposure prophylaxis preferences among pregnant and postpartum women in Kenya: results from a discrete choice experiment.AJOG global reports · 2025Article
- Exploring Willingness to Use Long-Acting Injectable PrEP Among Sexual and Gender Minoritized People Accessing Pharmacies.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2025Article
- The mChoice App, an mHealth Tool for the Monitoring of Preexposure Prophylaxis Adherence and Sexual Behaviors in Young Men Who Have Sex With Men: Usability Evaluation.JMIR human factors · 2025Article
- Preferences for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis formulations and delivery among young African women: results of a discrete choice experiment.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2025Article
- Preference for HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Access Among Men who Have Sex With Men in China: A Discrete Choice Experiment.Open forum infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Heterogeneity of provider preferences for HIV Care Coordination Program features: latent class analysis of a discrete choice experiment.HIV research & clinical practice · 2024Article
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
introductionDespite documented effectiveness of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), PrEP uptake remains low among men who have sex with men (MSM), the population bearing the highest HIV burden in the U.S.
objectivesTo elicit MSM stakeholder preferences in order to inform program development aimed at improving uptake of PrEP.
methods554 MSM were recruited through social networking applications to complete a stated preference [choice-based conjoint (CBC)] survey. Respondents completed 14 choice tasks presenting experimentally varied combinations of five attributes related to PrEP administration (dosing frequency, dispensing venue, prescription practices, adherence support, and costs). Latent class analysis was used to estimate the relative importance of each attribute and preferences across seven possible PrEP delivery programs.
resultsPreferences clustered into five groups. PrEP affordability was the most influential attribute across groups, followed by dosing strategy. Only one group liked daily and on-demand PrEP equally (n = 74) while the other four groups disliked the on-demand intermittent option. Monthly injectable PrEP is preferred by two (n = 210) out of the five groups, including young MSM. Two groups (n = 267) were willing to take PrEP across all the hypothetical programs. One group (n = 183) almost exclusively considered costs in their decision-making. Participants in the most racially diverse among groups (n = 88) had a very low level of interest in PrEP initiation.
conclusionOur data suggest that PrEP uptake will be maximized by making daily PrEP affordable to MSM and streamlining PrEP consultation visits for young MSM. Young MSM should be prioritized for injectable PrEP when it becomes available. A successful PrEP program will spend resources on removing structural barriers to PrEP access and educating MSM of color, and will emphasize protection of privacy to maximize uptake among rural/suburban MSM.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.