Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30554393›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2019

Lipophilic statins inhibit growth and reduce invasiveness of human endometrial stromal cells.

Anna Sokalska, Amanda B Hawkins, Toshia Yamaguchi, Antoni J Duleba

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anna SokalskaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Amanda B HawkinsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of California Davis, 4860 Y Street, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA.
Toshia YamaguchiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California Riverside, 900 University Ave., Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.
Antoni J DulebaDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Reproductive Medicine, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0633, USA. aduleba@ucsd.edu.
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, Riverside · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Tissue Factor and EmdometriosisU54HD052668 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAYLOR, HUGH SMITH · 2007 to 2011
$6.6M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development HD052668NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD052668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare effects of lipid-soluble statins (simvastatin, lovastatin, atorvastatin) and water-soluble statin (pravastatin) on growth and invasiveness of human endometrial stromal (HES) cells.

methodsEndometrial biopsies were collected during the proliferative phase from five volunteers. HES cells were isolated and cultured in the absence or in the presence of simvastatin, lovastatin, atorvastatin, and pravastatin. Effects of statins on DNA synthesis, cell viability, activity of caspases 3/7 and invasiveness were evaluated.

resultsThe proliferation of HES cells was significantly decreased by simvastatin (by 47-89%), lovastatin (by 46-78%), and atorvastatin (by 21-48%) in a concentration-dependent manner. Activity of executioner caspases 3/7 was significantly increased by simvastatin (by 10-25%), lovastatin (by 19%) and atorvastatin (by 7-10%) in a concentration-dependent manner. The greatest effects were observed in response to simvastatin. Accounting for the effects of statins on cell number, the invasiveness of HES cells was significantly decreased in cells treated with simvastatin (by 49%), lovastatin (by 54%), and atorvastatin (by 53%). Pravastatin had little or no effects on any of the tested endpoints.

conclusionsPresent findings demonstrate that only lipid-soluble among tested statins were effective in inhibition of growth and invasiveness of HES cells. These findings may have clinical relevance in treatment of endometriosis.

Indexed as

AtorvastatinCell LineCell MovementCell ProliferationEndometriosisEndometriumFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLovastatinPravastatinSimvastatinStromal CellsAtorvastatinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLovastatinPravastatinSimvastatinEndometrial stromaEndometriosisHydrophilicLipophilicStatins

Identifiers

PMID30554393
PMCPMC6439085
OpenAlexW2903671100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.