Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30552481›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2019

Altered structural connectivity of the motor subnetwork in multiple system atrophy with cerebellar features.

Apurva Shah, Shweta Prasad, Bharti Rastogi, Santosh Dash, Jitender Saini, Pramod Kumar Pal, Madhura Ingalhalikar

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Article in European radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The role of neuro-imaging in multiple system atrophy.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Apurva ShahSymbiosis Center for Medical Image Analysis and Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Lavale, Mulshi, Pune, Maharashtra, 412115, India.
Shweta PrasadDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences and Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
Bharti RastogiSymbiosis Center for Medical Image Analysis and Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Lavale, Mulshi, Pune, Maharashtra, 412115, India.
Santosh DashDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
Jitender SainiDepartment of Neuroimaging & Interventional Radiology, National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India.
Pramod Kumar PalDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, Hosur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560029, India. palpramod@hotmail.com.
Madhura IngalhalikarSymbiosis Center for Medical Image Analysis and Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Lavale, Mulshi, Pune, Maharashtra, 412115, India. mingalhalikar@gmail.com.

Funding

Science and Engineering Research Board ECR/2016/000808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the structural connectivity of the motor subnetwork in multiple system atrophy with cerebellar features (MSA-C), a distinct subtype of MSA, characterized by predominant cerebellar symptoms.

methodsTwenty-three patients with MSA-C and 25 age- and gender-matched healthy controls were recruited for the study. Disease severity was quantified using the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS). Diffusion MRI images were acquired and used to compute the structural connectomes (SCs) using probabilistic fiber tracking. The motor network with 12 brain regions and 26 cerebellar regions was extracted and was compared between the groups using analysis of variance at a global (network-wide), nodal (at each node), and edge (at each connection) levels, and was corrected for multiple comparisons. In addition, the acquired connectivity measures were correlated with duration of illness, total Unified MSA Rating Scale (UMSARS), and the motor component score.

resultsSignificantly lower global network metrics-global density, transitivity, clustering coefficient, and characteristic path length-were observed in MSA-C (corrected p < 0.05). Reduced nodal strength was observed in the bilateral ventral diencephalon, the left thalamus, and several cerebellar regions. Network-based statistics revealed significant abnormal edge-wise connectivity in 40 connections (corrected p < 0.01), with majority of deficits observed in the cerebellum. Finally, significant negative correlations were observed between UMSARS scores and thalamic and cerebellar connectivity (p < 0.05) as well as between duration of illness and cerebellar connectivity.

conclusionsAbnormal connectivity of the basal ganglia and cerebellar network may be causally implicated for the motor features observed in MSA-C. KEY POINTS: • Structural connectivity of the motor subnetwork was explored in patients with multiple system atrophy with cerebellar features (MSA-C) using probabilistic tractography. • The motor subnetwork in MSA-C has significant alterations in both basal ganglia and cerebellar connectivity, with a higher extent of abnormality in the cerebellum. • These findings may be causally implicated for the motor features of cerebellar dysfunction and parkinsonism observed in MSA-C.

Indexed as

Basal GangliaCerebellumDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple System AtrophyCerebellumConnectomeDiffusion tensor imagingMultiple system atrophy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.