Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30552240›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2018

Clinical and genetic associations of renal function and diabetic kidney disease in the United Arab Emirates: a cross-sectional study.

Wael M Osman, Herbert F Jelinek, Guan K Tay, Ahsan H Khandoker, Kinda Khalaf, Wael Almahmeed, Mohamed H Hassan, Habiba S Alsafar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Risk Factors for Albuminuria in Normotensive Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Normal Renal Function: A Cross-Sectional Study.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Wael M OsmanCenter of Biotechnology, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Herbert F JelinekSchool of Community Health, Charles Sturt University, Albury, New South Wales, Australia.
Guan K TayCenter of Biotechnology, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Ahsan H KhandokerBiomedical Engineering, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Kinda KhalafBiomedical Engineering, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Wael AlmahmeedInstitute of Cardiac Science, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Mohamed H HassanMedical Institute, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Habiba S AlsafarCenter of Biotechnology, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Khalifa University of Science and Technology · AEShaikh Khalifa Medical City · AEMacquarie University · AUUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWithin the Emirati population, risk factors and genetic predisposition to diabetic kidney disease (DKD) have not yet been investigated. The aim of this research was to determine potential clinical, laboratory and reported genetic loci as risk factors for DKD. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsFour hundred and ninety unrelated Emirati nationals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were recruited with and without DKD, and clinical and laboratory data were obtained. Following adjustments for possible confounders, a logistic regression model was developed to test the associations of 63 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 43 genetic loci with DKD (145 patients with DKD and 265 without DKD). Linear regression models, adjusted for age and gender, were then used to study the genetic associations of five renal function traits, including 83 SNPs with albumin-to-creatinine ratio, 92 SNPs with vitamin D (25-OH cholecalciferol), 288 SNPs with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), 363 SNPs with serum creatinine and 73 SNPs with blood urea.

resultsPatients with DKD, as compared with those without the disease, were mostly men (52%vs38% for controls), older (67vs59 years) and had significant rates of hypertension and dyslipidaemia. Furthermore, patients with DKD had T2DM for a longer duration of time (16vs10 years), which in an additive manner was the single factor that significantly contributed to the development of DKD (p=0.02, OR=3.12, 95% CI 1.21 to 8.02). Among the replicated associations of the genetic loci with different renal function traits, the most notable included

conclusionsAssociations were found between several genetic loci and risk markers for DKD, which may influence kidney function traits and DKD in a population of Arab ancestry.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesKidney Function TestsAdultAgedCluster AnalysisCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetic NephropathiesFemaleGenetic LociGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUnited Arab EmiratesGenetic Markersarabdiabetesrenaluae

Identifiers

PMID30552240
PMCPMC6303615
OpenAlexW2904870824

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.