Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30550609›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Nutritional risk index as a predictor of mortality in acutely decompensated heart failure.

Jae Yeong Cho, Kye Hun Kim, Hyun-Jai Cho, Hae-Young Lee, Jin-Oh Choi, Eun-Seok Jeon, Sang Eun Lee, Min-Seok Kim, Jae-Joong Kim, Kyung-Kuk Hwang and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Clinical Significance ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Jae Yeong ChoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Kye Hun KimDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6885-1501
Hyun-Jai ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hae-Young LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jin-Oh ChoiSungkyunkwan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun-Seok JeonSungkyunkwan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Eun LeeUniversity of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Min-Seok KimUniversity of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Joong KimUniversity of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung-Kuk HwangChungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea.
Shung Chull ChaeKyungpook National University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Sang Hong BaekThe Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Seok-Min KangYonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dong-Ju ChoiSeoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Byung-Su YooYonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Youngkeun AhnDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Hyun-Young ParkNational Institute of Health (NIH), Osong, Korea.
Myeong-Chan ChoUniversity of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Byung-Hee OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the role of nutritional risk index (NRI) in predicting 1-year mortality in patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF).

methodsAmong 5,625 cohort patients enrolled in Korean Acute Heart Failure (KorAHF) Registry, a total of 5,265 patients who were possible to calculate NRI [NRI = (1.519 x serum albumin [g/dl]) + (41.7 x weight [kg]/ideal body weight [kg])] were enrolled. The patients were divided into 4 groups according to the NRI quartile; Q1 <89 (n = 1121, 69.9 ± 14.5 years, 632 males), Q2 89-95 (n = 1234, 69.7 ± 14.4 years, 677 males), Q3 95-100 (n = 1199, 68.8 ± 14.0 years, 849 males), Q4 >100 (n = 1711, 65.6 ± 14.5 years, 779 males). Primary end-point was all-cause mortality at 1-year clinical follow-up.

resultsThe 1-year mortality was significantly increased as the NRI quartile decreased, and the lowest NRI quartile was associated with the highest 1-year mortality (Q1: 27.5% vs. Q2: 20.9% vs. Q3: 12.9% vs. Q4: 8.7%, linear p <0.001). On Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, the significant inter-quartile difference was observed (p <0.001 for all). In multivariate analysis using Cox proportional hazard regression, the lowest NRI quartile was an independent predictor of 1-year mortality in patients with ADHF.

conclusionsPoor nutritional status as assessed by NRI and quartile grading of NRI was associated with 1-year mortality in Korean patients with ADHF. The assessment of nutritional status by NRI may provide additional prognostic information and thus would be useful in the risk stratification of the patients with ADHF.

Indexed as

Nutrition AssessmentAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleRisk AssessmentROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID30550609
PMCPMC6294386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.