Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30548867›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2019

How Much Blood Could a JP Suck If a JP Could Suck Blood?

Erin M Mamuyac, Andrew K Pappa, Brian D Thorp, Charles S Ebert, Brent A Senior, Adam M Zanation, Feng-Chang Lin, Adam J Kimple

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erin M MamuyacDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0002-4636-055X
Andrew K PappaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Brian D ThorpDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Charles S EbertDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Brent A SeniorDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Adam M ZanationDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Feng-Chang LinNorth Carolina Translational and Clinical Science Institute, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Adam J KimpleDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, U.S.A.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USClinical Science Institute · US

Funding

Re-Entry Supplement: Investigation of Oral Microbial Enzymes for the Detection and Treatment of Periodontal DiseaseUL1TR002489 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, SHAHEEN, NICHOLAS J · 2018 to 2022
$48.6M
North Carolina Translational and Clinical Science Institute (NC TraCS) KL2KL2TR002490 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WEINBERGER, MORRIS · 2018 to 2022
$11.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002490NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002489
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveActive surgical drains minimize fluid accumulation in the postoperative period. The Jackson-Pratt (JP) system consists of a silicone drain connected by flexible tubing to a bulb. When air in the bulb is evacuated, negative pressure is applied at the surgical site to aspirate fluid. The objective of this study was to determine if the evacuation method and volume of accumulated fluid affect the pressure generated by the bulb.

methodsBulbs were connected to a digital manometer under various experimental conditions. A random number generator determined the initial evacuation method for each bulb, either side-in or bottom-up. Subsequent evacuations were alternated until data was collected in triplicate for each method. Predetermined amounts of water were placed into the bulb; air was evacuated; and pressure was recorded. The digital manometer was allowed to equilibrate for 1 minute prior to data acquisition.

resultsThe average amount of pressure after a side-in evacuation of a JP bulb was 87.4 cm H

conclusionsJP drains generate negative pressure in order to reduce fluid accumulation at surgical sites. Although its function is frequently taken for granted, this study demonstrates that both the specific method for evacuating the bulb as well as the amount of fluid in the bulb significantly affect the performance of this device. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA Laryngoscope, 129:1806-1809, 2019.

Indexed as

Surgical InstrumentsDrainageHumansManometryPostoperative ComplicationsPressureSiliconesSurgical WoundSiliconesJackson PrattJP drainsurgical drain

Identifiers

PMID30548867
PMCPMC6565520
OpenAlexW2904182552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.