Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30548831›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2018

Evidence in hypertensive rats of hypotensive effect after mandibular extension.

Cristina Del Seppia, Dominga Lapi, Sergio Ghione, Giuseppe Federighi, Laura Sabatino, Enza Fommei, Antonio Colantuoni, Rossana Scuri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina Del SeppiaInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Council of Research (CNR), Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7459-8680
Dominga LapiDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, "Federico II" University Medical School, Naples, Italy.
Sergio GhioneFondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio - Medical and Public Health Research, Pisa, Italy.
Giuseppe FederighiDepartment of Translational Research on New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Laura SabatinoInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Council of Research (CNR), Pisa, Italy.
Enza FommeiFondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio - Medical and Public Health Research, Pisa, Italy.
Antonio ColantuoniDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, "Federico II" University Medical School, Naples, Italy.
Rossana ScuriDepartment of Translational Research on New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Federico II University Hospital · ITFondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio · ITIstituto di Fisiologia Clinica · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies in anesthetized normotensive rats demonstrated that a single mouth opening for 10 min obtained by an ad hoc dilator (mandibular extension [ME]) produced a blood pressure reduction by about 20 mmHg lasting for about 2 h and that once-repeated ME prolonged this effect. We here describe these effects in hypertensive rats. Mean (intra) arterial blood pressure (MABP) and heart rate (HR) was followed for up to a maximum of 470 min after single or repeated 10 min-lasting ME in two groups of anesthetized, male, 6-9 months old hypertensive rats. In one group, hypertension was induced by dexamethasone (20 μg/kg/day, subcutaneously for 7 days; Dex-HT); the other group was spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Studies were done, in Dex-HT rats, after only surgical procedures (no ME, sham-operated rats), single ME, early repeated (after 10 min) ME (ER-ME) and late repeated (after 160 min) ME (LR-ME) and, in SHR, after only surgical procedures and ER-ME. One-way ANOVA for repeated measures revealed no significant effect on MABP and HR in sham-operated groups. In Dex-HT rats, single ME was followed by a significant MABP decline by 25 mmHg, lasting for 100 min; ER-ME and LR-ME were followed by an even greater significant MABP decline by 40 mmHg, which outlasted the experimental observation period. In SHR, ER-ME gave similar results as in Dex-HT rats. HR significantly declined in all, except sham-operated groups. In conclusions, ME is followed by a prolonged MABP decline also in hypertensive rats. This effect is even more pronounced, in length and magnitude, after repeated ME.

Indexed as

Blood PressurePhysical Therapy ModalitiesAnimalsHeart RateHypertensionMaleMandibleMouthRatsRats, Inbred SHRRats, WistarReflexBlood pressureheart ratehypertensionmandibular extensionrats

Identifiers

PMID30548831
PMCPMC6291740
OpenAlexW2904446706

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.