Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30548372›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2019

The FZD7-TWIST1 axis is responsible for anoikis resistance and tumorigenesis in ovarian carcinoma.

Ming Tan, Mohammad Asad, Valerie Heong, Meng Kang Wong, Tuan Zea Tan, Jieru Ye, Kuee Theng Kuay, Jean Paul Thiery, Clare Scott, Ruby Yun-Ju Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Role and Mechanism ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  16. MiR-1-3p enhances the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to ferroptosis by targeting FZD7.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ming TanCancer Science Institute of Singapore, Singapore.
Mohammad AsadCancer Science Institute of Singapore, Singapore.
Valerie HeongCancer Science Institute of Singapore, Singapore.
Meng Kang WongCancer Science Institute of Singapore, Singapore.
Tuan Zea TanCancer Science Institute of Singapore, Singapore.
Jieru YeCancer Science Institute of Singapore, Singapore.
Kuee Theng KuayCancer Science Institute of Singapore, Singapore.
Jean Paul ThieryCancer Science Institute of Singapore, Singapore.
Clare ScottWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Ruby Yun-Ju HuangCancer Science Institute of Singapore, Singapore.
National University Cancer Institute, Singapore · SGNational University of Singapore · SGWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AUAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGNational University Hospital · SG

Funding

Cancer Council VictoriaNational Health and Medical Research Council 1081178National Medical Research Council NMRC/CIRG/1449/2016National Research Foundation SingaporeNational University Cancer Institute SingaporeSingapore Ministry of EducationSingapore Ministry of Education under its Research Centres of Excellence initiative to Cancer Science Institute of SingaporeVictorian Cancer Agency CRF 10-20Victorian Cancer Agency CRF16014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frizzled family receptor 7 (FZD7), a Wnt signaling receptor, is associated with the maintenance of stem cell properties and cancer progression. FZD7 has emerged as a potential therapeutic target because it is capable of transducing both canonical and noncanonical Wnt signals. In this study, we investigated the regulatory pathway downstream of FZD7 and its functional roles. We found that FZD7 expression was crucial to the maintenance of the mesenchymal phenotype, anoikis resistance, and spheroid and tumor formation in ovarian cancer (OC). We identified TWIST1 as the crucial downstream effector of the FZD7 pathway. TWIST1, a basic helix loop helix transcription factor, is known to associate with mesenchymal and cancer stem cell phenotypes. Manipulating TWIST1 expression mimicked the functional consequences observed in the FZD7 model, and overexpression of TWIST1 partially rescued the functional phenotypes abolished by FZD7 knockdown. We further proved that FZD7 regulated TWIST1 expression through epigenetic modifications of H3K4me3 and H3K27ac at the TWIST1 proximal promoter. We also identified that the FZD7-TWIST1 axis regulates the expression of BCL2, a gene that controls apoptosis. Identification of this FZD7-TWIST1-BCL2 pathway reaffirms the mechanism of anoikis resistance in OC. We subsequently showed that the FZD7-TWIST1 axis can be targeted by using a small molecule inhibitor of porcupine, an enzyme essential for secretion and functional activation of Wnts. In conclusion, our results identified that the FZD7-TWIST1 axis is important for tumorigenesis and anoikis resistance, and therapeutic inhibition results in cell death in OCs.

Indexed as

AnoikisSignal TransductionAcyltransferasesAnimalsBase SequenceCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorChickensDown-RegulationEpigenesis, GeneticEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleFrizzled ReceptorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansAcyltransferasesFrizzled ReceptorsFZD7 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPORCN protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2TWIST1 protein, humanTwist-Related Protein 1anoikisBCL2FZD7ovarian carcinomatumorigenesisTWIST1

Identifiers

PMID30548372
PMCPMC6441896
OpenAlexW2904766200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.