Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30548359›Full record

SynthesisHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2019

Patient and public involvement in medical performance processes: A systematic review.

Mirza Lalani, Rebecca Baines, Marie Bryce, Martin Marshall, Sol Mead, Stephen Barasi, Julian Archer, Samantha Regan de Bere

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Meaningful patient and public involvement in digital health innovation, implementation and evaluation: A systematic review.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Pooled it
  5. Patient and public involvement in medical performance processes: A systematic review.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2019
    Pooled it
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Evaluation of Public Involvement in Doctoral Research Using a Four-Dimensional Theoretical Framework.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mirza LalaniDepartment of Primary Care and Population Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7851-9062
Rebecca BainesCollaboration for the Advancement of Medical Education Research and Assessment, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9857-1976
Marie BryceCollaboration for the Advancement of Medical Education Research and Assessment, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.
Martin MarshallDepartment of Primary Care and Population Health, University College London, London, UK.
Sol MeadGeneral Medical Council, Registration and Revalidation Directorate, London, UK.
Stephen BarasiGeneral Medical Council, Registration and Revalidation Directorate (Wales), Wales, UK.
Julian ArcherCollaboration for the Advancement of Medical Education Research and Assessment, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.
Samantha Regan de BereCollaboration for the Advancement of Medical Education Research and Assessment, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.

Funding

Department of Health CDF-2011-04-004General Medical Council United Kingdom GMC152Medical Research Council MC_U123160651Medical Research Council MC_UU_00024/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient and public involvement (PPI) continues to develop as a central policy agenda in health care. The patient voice is seen as relevant, informative and can drive service improvement. However, critical exploration of PPI's role within monitoring and informing medical performance processes remains limited.

objectiveTo explore and evaluate the contribution of PPI in medical performance processes to understand its extent, purpose and process. SEARCH STRATEGY: The electronic databases PubMed, PsycINFO and Google Scholar were systematically searched for studies published between 2004 and 2018. INCLUSION CRITERIA: Studies involving doctors and patients and all forms of patient input (eg, patient feedback) associated with medical performance were included. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: Using an inductive approach to analysis and synthesis, a coding framework was developed which was structured around three key themes: issues that shape PPI in medical performance processes; mechanisms for PPI; and the potential impacts of PPI on medical performance processes. MAIN

resultsFrom 4772 studies, 48 articles (from 10 countries) met the inclusion criteria. Findings suggest that the extent of PPI in medical performance processes globally is highly variable and is primarily achieved through providing patient feedback or complaints. The emerging evidence suggests that PPI can encourage improvements in the quality of patient care, enable professional development and promote professionalism. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsDeveloping more innovative methods of PPI beyond patient feedback and complaints may help revolutionize the practice of PPI into a collaborative partnership, facilitating the development of proactive relationships between the medical profession, patients and the public.

Indexed as

Community ParticipationPatient ParticipationQuality Assurance, Health CareDelivery of Health CareHumansmedical performancepatient involvement

Identifiers

PMID30548359
PMCPMC6433319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.