Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30547205›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2019

Hepatobiliary phase in cirrhotic patients with different Model for End-stage Liver Disease score: comparison of the performance of gadoxetic acid to gadobenate dimeglumine.

Claudia Khouri Chalouhi, Federica Vernuccio, Francesca Rini, Piergiorgio Duca, Bruno Tuscano, Giuseppe Brancatelli, Angelo Vanzulli

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia Khouri ChalouhiASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Federica VernuccioBiomedical Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (Di.Bi.M.I.S), University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 129, 90127, Palermo, Italy. federicavernuccio@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0350-1794
Francesca RiniBiomedical Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (Di.Bi.M.I.S), University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 129, 90127, Palermo, Italy.
Piergiorgio Duca'L. Sacco' Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, 20122, Italy.
Bruno TuscanoPostgraduation School of Radiodiagnostics, University of Milan, Via Festa del Perdono, 7, Milan, 20122, Italy.
Giuseppe BrancatelliBiomedicina, Neuroscienze e Diagnostica avanzata (BIND), University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 129, 90127, Palermo, Italy.
Angelo VanzulliASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
University of Milan · ITUniversity of Palermo · ITOspedale Maggiore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to compare the performance of gadobenate dimeglumine-enhanced MRI and gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI in the hepatobiliary phase (HBP) in cirrhotic patients with different degrees of liver dysfunction.

methodsIn this retrospective cross-sectional study, we analyzed the unenhanced phase and the HBP of 131 gadobenate dimeglumine-enhanced MRI examinations (gadobenate dimeglumine group) and 127 gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI examinations (gadoxetic acid group) performed in 249 cirrhotic patients (181 men and 68 women; mean age, 64.8 years) from August 2011 to April 2017. For each MRI, the contrast enhancement index of the liver parenchyma was calculated and correlated to the Model For End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score (multiple linear regression analysis). A qualitative analysis of the adequacy of the HBP, adjusted for the MELD score (logistic regression analysis), was performed.

resultsThe contrast enhancement index was inversely related (r = - 0.013) with MELD score in both gadoxetic acid and gadobenate dimeglumine group. At the same MELD score, the contrast enhancement index in the gadoxetic acid group was increased by a factor of 0.23 compared to the gadobenate dimeglumine group (p < 0.001), and the mean odds ratio to have an adequate HBP with gadoxetic acid compared to gadobenate dimeglumine was 3.64 (p < 0.001). The adequacy of the HBP in the gadoxetic acid group compared to the gadobenate dimeglumine group increased with the increase of the MELD score (exp(b)interaction = 1.233; p = 0.011).

conclusionIn cirrhotic patients, the hepatobiliary phase obtained with gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI is of better quality in comparison to gadobenate dimeglumine-enhanced MRI, mainly in patients with high MELD score. KEY POINTS: • In cirrhotic patients, the adequacy of the hepatobiliary phase with gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI is better compared to gadobenate dimeglumine-enhanced MRI. • Gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI should be preferred to gadobenate dimeglumine-enhanced MRI in cirrhotic patients with MELD score > 10, if the hepatobiliary phase is clinically indicated. • In patients with high MELD score (> 15), the administration of the hepatobiliary agent could be useless; even though, if it is clinically indicated, we recommend to use gadoxetic acid given the higher probability of obtaining clinically relevant information.

Indexed as

Gadolinium DTPAOrganometallic CompoundsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overContrast MediaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMeglumineMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityContrast Mediagadobenic acidGadolinium DTPAgadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPAMeglumineOrganometallic CompoundsGadobenic acidGadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPALiver cirrhosisMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID30547205
OpenAlexW2904479279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.