Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30547204›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2019

Comparison of lung imaging using three-dimensional ultrashort echo time and zero echo time sequences: preliminary study.

Kyungsoo Bae, Kyung Nyeo Jeon, Moon Jung Hwang, Joon Sung Lee, Ji Young Ha, Kyeong Hwa Ryu, Ho Cheol Kim

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Radiology of fibrosis. Part I: Thoracic organs.Journal of translational medicine · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kyungsoo BaeDepartment of Radiology, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea.
Kyung Nyeo JeonDepartment of Radiology, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea. knjeon@gnu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2267-0366
Moon Jung HwangGeneral Electronics (GE) Healthcare Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Joon Sung LeeGeneral Electronics (GE) Healthcare Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Ji Young HaDepartment of Radiology, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, 555 Samjeongja-dong, Seongsan-gu, Changwon, 51472, South Korea.
Kyeong Hwa RyuDepartment of Radiology, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, 555 Samjeongja-dong, Seongsan-gu, Changwon, 51472, South Korea.
Ho Cheol KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the feasibility of using high-resolution volumetric zero echo time (ZTE) sequence in routine lung magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and compare free breathing 3D ultrashort echo time (UTE) and ZTE lung MRI in terms of image quality and small-nodule detection. MATERIALS AND

methodsOur Institutional Review Board approved this study. Twenty patients underwent both UTE and ZTE sequences during routine lung MR. UTE and ZTE images were compared in terms of subjective image quality and detection of lung parenchymal signal, intrapulmonary structures, and sub-centimeter nodules. Differences between the two sequences were compared through statistical analysis.

resultsLung parenchyma showed significantly (p < 0.05) higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in ZTE than in UTE. The SNR and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) of peripheral bronchus and small pulmonary arteries were significantly (all p < 0.05) higher in ZTE. Subjective image quality evaluated by two independent radiologists in terms of depicting normal structures and overall acceptability was superior in ZTE (p < 0.05). The diagnostic accuracy for sub-centimeter nodules was significantly higher for ZTE (reader 1: AUC, 0.972; p = 0.044; reader 2: AUC, 0.946; p = 0.045) than that for UTE (reader 1: AUC, 0.885; reader 2: AUC, 0.855). Mean scan time was 131 s (125-141 s) in ZTE and 467 s (453-508 s) in UTE. ZTE images were obtained with less acoustic noise.

conclusionImplementing ZTE as an additional sequence in routine lung MR is feasible. ZTE can provide high-resolution pulmonary structural information with better SNR and CNR using shorter time than UTE. KEY POINTS: • Both UTE and ZTE techniques use very short TEs to capture signals from very short T2/T2* tissues. • ZTE is superior in capturing lung parenchymal signal than UTE. • ZTE provides high-resolution structural information with better SNR and CNR for normal intrapulmonary structures and small nodules using shorter scan time than UTE.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalLungMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRespirationSignal-To-Noise RatioYoung AdultLungMagnetic resonance imagingUltrashort echo timeUltrashort T2Zero-echo-time imaging

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.