Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30546360›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2018

CD38: A Target for Immunotherapeutic Approaches in Multiple Myeloma.

Fabio Morandi, Alberto L Horenstein, Federica Costa, Nicola Giuliani, Vito Pistoia, Fabio Malavasi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 104 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
104citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

104 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Immunoregulatory extracellular vesicles in multiple myeloma patients' peripheral blood.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  16. Article
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  19. Review
  20. On the horizon: upcoming new agents for the management of ITP.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2024
    Review

44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fabio MorandiStem Cell Laboratory and Cell Therapy Center, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Alberto L HorensteinLaboratory of Immunogenetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Federica CostaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Nicola GiulianiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Vito PistoiaImmunology Area, Pediatric Hospital Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.
Fabio MalavasiLaboratory of Immunogenetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
University of Parma · ITUniversity of Turin · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a hematological cancer characterized by proliferation of malignant plasma cells in the bone marrow (BM). MM represents the second most frequent hematological malignancy, accounting 1% of all cancer and 13% of hematological tumors, with ~9,000 new cases per year. Patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and asymptomatic smoldering MM (SMM) usually evolve to active MM in the presence of increased tumor burden, symptoms and organ damage. Despite the role of high dose chemotherapy in combination with autologous stem cell transplantation and the introduction of new treatments, the prognosis of MM patients is still poor, and novel therapeutic approaches have been tested in the last years, including new immunomodulatory drugs, proteasome inhibitors and monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). CD38 is a glycoprotein with ectoenzymatic functions, which is expressed on plasma cells and other lymphoid and myeloid cell populations. Since its expression is very high and uniform on myeloma cells, CD38 is a good target for novel therapeutic strategies. Among them, immunotherapy represents a promising approach. Here, we summarized recent findings regarding CD38-targeted immunotherapy of MM in pre-clinical models and clinical trials, including (i) mAbs (daratumumab and isatuximab), (ii) radioimmunotherapy, and (iii) adoptive cell therapy, using chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-transfected T cells specific for CD38. Finally, we discussed the efficacy and possible limitations of these therapeutic approaches for MM patients.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHematologic NeoplasmsHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsMultiple MyelomaNeoplasm ProteinsRadioimmunotherapyADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCD38 protein, humandaratumumabisatuximabMembrane GlycoproteinsNeoplasm ProteinsCD38clinical trialsimmunotherapymultiple myelomapreclinical models

Identifiers

PMID30546360
PMCPMC6279879
OpenAlexW2902015040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.