Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30546284›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2018

The Association between Frequency of Social Contact and Frailty in Older People: Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study (KFACS).

Doukyoung Chon, Yunhwan Lee, Jinhee Kim, Kyung-Eun Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Doukyoung ChonDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4296-349X
Yunhwan LeeDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8484-4750
Jinhee KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6570-0719
Kyung-Eun LeeJungbu Area Epidemiologic Investigation Team, Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5112-7747

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe trend of aging society is occurring globally, and with it, one of the health problems that is emerging is frailty. Efforts are being made to account for the increasing prevalence of frailty, and various modifiable factors are being considered in regards to frailty. Because social contact has shown beneficial effects in terms of health in previous studies, it is increasingly being considered in relation to frailty. The purpose of this study was to assess the association of different types of social contact with frailty status.

methodsA total of 1,200 Korean elders aged 70-84 years old were included in the study. Using Fried's Cardiovascular Health Study index to categorize the frailty status, the relationship between frailty status and frequency of contact (i.e., with family members, friends, or neighbors) was analyzed using multinomial logistic regression accounting for confounders.

resultsAdjusting for all covariates, frequency of contact with friends was the most statistically significant. Less frequent contact was associated with a significantly higher odds of pre-frailty: monthly (odds ratio [OR], 2.02; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.27-3.20), and rarely (OR, 1.87; 95% CI, 1.17-2.99), with daily contact group as reference. Also, those contacting friends monthly (OR, 5.04; 95% CI, 2.29-11.08) or rarely (OR, 3.23; 95% CI, 1.58-6.61) were more likely to be frail compared to the daily group.

conclusionFrequency of social contact, especially with friends, is strongly associated with frailty.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentSocial SupportAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCohort StudiesFemaleFrailtyHumansLogistic ModelsMaleOdds RatioRepublic of KoreaFrail ElderlyFrailtySocial ContactSocial Network

Identifiers

PMID30546284
PMCPMC6291405

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.