Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30546113›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Microbiology2019

Fusobacterium nucleatum - symbiont, opportunist and oncobacterium.

Caitlin A Brennan, Wendy S Garrett

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 727 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
727citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
41.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

727 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Global research trends inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Infective Endocarditis byPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Gut microbes · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. The role of adhesins ofGut microbes · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Metabolic effects of periodontal pathogensJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Direct cellular contact byScience advances · 2026
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. AI-2 production inJournal of bacteriology · 2026
    Article

667 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Caitlin A BrennanHarvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Wendy S GarrettHarvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. wgarrett@hsph.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · US

Funding

Gut microbiota and inflammatory monocytes in colorectal cancerR01CA154426 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI GARRETT, WENDY S. · 2011 to 2025
$5.2M
Cancer Immunology Training GrantT32CA207021 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI WUCHERPFENNIG, KAI W · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154426NCI NIH HHS T32 CA207021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusobacterium nucleatum has long been found to cause opportunistic infections and has recently been implicated in colorectal cancer; however, it is a common member of the oral microbiota and can have a symbiotic relationship with its hosts. To address this dissonance, we explore the diversity and niches of fusobacteria and reconsider historic fusobacterial taxonomy in the context of current technology. We also undertake a critical reappraisal of fusobacteria with a focus on F. nucleatum as a mutualist, infectious agent and oncogenic microorganism. In this Review, we delve into recent insights and future directions for fusobacterial research, including the current genetic toolkit, our evolving understanding of its mechanistic role in promoting colorectal cancer and the challenges of developing diagnostics and therapeutics for F. nucleatum.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisHost Microbial InteractionsSymbiosisColorectal NeoplasmsFusobacterium InfectionsFusobacterium nucleatumHumansMouth

Identifiers

PMID30546113
PMCPMC6589823
OpenAlexW2904988746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.