Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30546080›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2019

Epidemiology of bloodstream infections in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a longitudinal nation-wide cohort study.

Michael Asger Andersen, Claus Ernst Moser, Jens Lundgren, Carsten Utoft Niemann

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Pyomyositis presenting as myonecrosis secondary to methicillin-resistantProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael Asger AndersenDepartment of Haematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Claus Ernst MoserDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jens LundgrenCentre of Excellence for Health, Immunity and Infections (CHIP), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Carsten Utoft NiemannDepartment of Haematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. Carsten.utoft.niemann@regionh.dk.
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKRigshospitalet · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) have a high risk of bloodstream infections (BSI). BSI cause significant morbidity and mortality among CLL patients; approximately one-third of fatalities in CLL list infections as cause of death. All CLL patients in Denmark diagnosed between 2008 and 2016 were followed through registries for the event of a BSI. Patient characteristics and bacterial findings were analyzed separately for treatment-naive and treated patients. A total of 3677 and 1020 patients with CLL were followed as treatment-naive and treated patients, respectively. We identified 145 cases of Gram-positive bacteremia. Streptococcus pneumoniae accounted for 32 (22%) cases, while Staphylococcus aureus was found 30 times (21%). Gram-negative microorganisms were found in 166 (46%) cases. Escherichia coli accounted for 77 (46%) cases. Lastly, we identified six episodes of candidemia of which five (83%) were fatal within 30 days of the infection. Based on increased frequency of S. pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the high mortality of candidemia in CLL, empirical antibiotics with double coverage for S. pneumoniae and P. aeruginosa is recommended; upon suspected or proven candidemia, treatment with broad-spectrum fungicidal agents are recommended.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteremiaBacteriaCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID30546080
OpenAlexW2904951656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.