Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30546032›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2018

Predictors of developing Mycobacterium kansasii pulmonary disease within 1 year among patients with single isolation in multiple sputum samples: A retrospective, longitudinal, multicentre study.

Hung-Ling Huang, Meng-Hsuan Cheng, Po-Liang Lu, Chia-Jung Liu, Inn-Wen Chong, Jann-Yuan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Efficacy and treatment outcome of infected patients with pulmonaryJournal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hung-Ling HuangDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Meng-Hsuan ChengDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Po-Liang LuGraduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chia-Jung LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Inn-Wen ChongDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jann-Yuan WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. jywang@ntu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3406-366X
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical significance of a single Mycobacterium kansasii (MK) isolation in multiple sputum samples remains unknown. We conducted this study to evaluate the outcome and predictors of developing MK-pulmonary disease (PD) within 1 year among these patients. Patients with a single MK isolation from ≥3 sputum samples collected within 3 months and ≥2 follow-up sputum samples and chest radiography in the subsequent 9 months between 2008 and 2016 were included. The primary outcome was development of MK-PD within 1 year, with its predictors explored using multivariate logistic regression analysis. A total of 83 cases of a single MK isolation were identified. The mean age was 68.9 ± 17.9, with a male/female ratio of 1.96. Within 1 year, 16 (19%) cases progressed to MK-PD; risk factors included high acid-fast smear (AFS) grade (≥3), elementary occupation workers, and initial radiographic score >6, whereas coexistence with other nontuberculous mycobacterium species was protective. Among patients who developed MK-PD, all experienced radiographic progression, and 44% died within 1 year. Although a single MK isolation does not fulfil the diagnostic criteria of MK-PD, this disease may develop if having above-mentioned risk factors. Early anti-MK treatment should be considered for high-risk patients.

Indexed as

Lung DiseasesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousMycobacterium kansasiiRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSputumTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID30546032
PMCPMC6292854
OpenAlexW2903713817

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.