Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30546015›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

All-optical structuring of laser-driven proton beam profiles.

Lieselotte Obst-Huebl, Tim Ziegler, Florian-Emanuel Brack, João Branco, Michael Bussmann, Thomas E Cowan, Chandra B Curry, Frederico Fiuza, Marco Garten, Maxence Gauthier and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Lieselotte Obst-HueblHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany. l.obst-huebl@hzdr.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9236-8037
Tim ZieglerHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3727-7017
Florian-Emanuel BrackHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9859-2408
João BrancoHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.
Michael BussmannHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.
Thomas E CowanHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5845-000X
Chandra B CurryHigh Energy Density Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8756-181X
Frederico FiuzaHigh Energy Density Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8502-5535
Marco GartenHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6994-2475
Maxence GauthierHigh Energy Density Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Sebastian GödeEuropean XFEL GmbH, Holzkoppel 4, 22869, Schenefeld, Germany.
Siegfried H GlenzerHigh Energy Density Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Axel HueblHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1943-7141
Arie IrmanHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.
Jongjin B KimHigh Energy Density Science Division, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4994-9319
Thomas KlugeHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4861-5584
Stephan D KraftHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0638-6990
Florian KrollHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.
Josefine Metzkes-NgHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.
Richard PauschHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7990-9564
Irene PrencipeHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.
Martin RehwaldHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.
Christian RoedelHelmholtz Institute Jena, Fröbelstieg 3, 07743, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0629-0419
Hans-Peter SchlenvoigtHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4400-1315
Ulrich SchrammHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0390-7671
Karl ZeilHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Radiation Physics, Bautzner Landstr. 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extreme field gradients intrinsic to relativistic laser-interactions with thin solid targets enable compact MeV proton accelerators with unique bunch characteristics. Yet, direct control of the proton beam profile is usually not possible. Here we present a readily applicable all-optical approach to imprint detailed spatial information from the driving laser pulse onto the proton bunch. In a series of experiments, counter-intuitively, the spatial profile of the energetic proton bunch was found to exhibit identical structures as the fraction of the laser pulse passing around a target of limited size. Such information transfer between the laser pulse and the naturally delayed proton bunch is attributed to the formation of quasi-static electric fields in the beam path by ionization of residual gas. Essentially acting as a programmable memory, these fields provide access to a higher level of proton beam manipulation.

Identifiers

PMID30546015
PMCPMC6294339

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.