Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30545350›Full record

Trial reportRespiratory research2018

Spirometric changes during exacerbations of COPD: a post hoc analysis of the WISDOM trial.

Henrik Watz, Kay Tetzlaff, Helgo Magnussen, Achim Mueller, Roberto Rodriguez-Roisin, Emiel F M Wouters, Claus Vogelmeier, Peter M A Calverley

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Respiratory research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00975195 phase4completednot on this map

A Randomised, Double-blind, Active-controlled Study to Evaluate the Impact of Stepwise Withdrawal of Inhaled Corticosteroid Treatment in Patients With Severe to Very Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) on Optimized Bronchodilator Therapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoehringer IngelheimRan2009 to 2013Enrolled2,488ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveArmstiotropium inhalation, salmeterol xinafoate, fluticasone propionate, placebo matched for fluticasone propionate
NCT05507060 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Different Nebulization Techniques in Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients, Randomized, Single-blind, Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSultan Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyRan2022 to 2022Enrolled96ConditionsCOPD ExacerbationArmsVibrating MESH nebulizer (Aerogen Ultra), Jet nebulizers (Philips Respironics)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Differentiating the start of an exacerbation from day-to-day variation in people with COPD: a systematic review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. An Inhaled PI3Kδ Inhibitor Improves Recovery in Acutely Exacerbating COPD Patients: A Randomized Trial.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2021
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. A Proposed Checklist for Optimizing COPD Patient Discharge Processes in Italian Internal Medicine Wards.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Quantifying variation in home spirometry in people with cystic fibrosis during baseline health, and associations with clinical outcomes.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Henrik WatzPulmonary Research Institute at Lungen Clinic Grosshansdorf, Airway Research Center North (ARCN), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Wöhrendamm 80, 22927, Grosshansdorf, Germany. H.Watz@pulmoresearch.de.
Kay TetzlaffBoehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Ingelheim am Rhein, Germany.
Helgo MagnussenPulmonary Research Institute at Lungen Clinic Grosshansdorf, Airway Research Center North (ARCN), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Wöhrendamm 80, 22927, Grosshansdorf, Germany.
Achim MuellerBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Biberach an der Riss, Germany.
Roberto Rodriguez-RoisinHospital Clínic IDIBAPS-CIBERES, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Emiel F M WoutersDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Claus VogelmeierDepartment of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Marburg, Germany.
Peter M A CalverleyInstitute of Ageing and Chronic Disease, Clinical Science Centre, University Hospital Aintree, Liverpool, UK.
German Center for Lung Research · DEBoehringer Ingelheim (Germany) · DEConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESMaastricht University · NLPhilipps University of Marburg · DEUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are associated with loss of lung function and poor outcomes for patients. However, there are limited data on the time course of changes in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV

methodsWISDOM was a multinational, randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, 52-week study in patients with severe-to-very severe COPD. Patients received triple therapy (long-acting muscarinic antagonist and long-acting β

resultsEight hundred and eighty-eight patients in the WISDOM study had a moderate/severe exacerbation after the complete ICS withdrawal visit; 360 of them contributed at least one FEV

conclusionsMean lung function starts to decline prior to the first reported symptoms of an exacerbation, and does not recover to pre-exacerbation levels 8 weeks after the event.

trial registrationWISDOM (ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00975195 ).

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAgedBronchodilator AgentsDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFluticasoneForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscarinic AntagonistsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSalmeterol XinafoateSpirometryAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsBronchodilator AgentsFluticasoneMuscarinic AntagonistsSalmeterol XinafoateTiotropium BromideCOPDCOPD exacerbationFEV1Home-based spirometryLung function

Identifiers

PMID30545350
PMCPMC6293570
OpenAlexW2904872980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.