ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2018
Nutrition and Cardiovascular Health.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 167 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
167 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Mediterranean diet versus low-fat diet on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors and outcomes: A systematic review of RCTs.Medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Association between leafy vegetable consumption and incidence of metabolic syndrome and its symptoms: a systematic review of prospective cohort and randomised control trials.European journal of nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Evolving Research Focus on Diet and Cardiovascular Disease: A Systematic Review of 298 Cohort Studies Published from 2019 to 2024.Nutrients · 2025Pooled it
- The significance of metabolic disease in degenerative cervical myelopathy: a systematic review.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Dietary and Nutraceutical Interventions as an Adjunct to Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy-A Systematic Review.Nutrients · 2023Pooled it
- Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: 2020 Cystic Fibrosis Evidence Analysis Center Evidence-Based Nutrition Practice Guideline.Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · 2021Guideline
- Effects of a Novel Applet-Based Personalized Dietary Intervention on Dietary Intakes: A Randomized Controlled Trial in a Real-World Scenario.Nutrients · 2024Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- Effects of Mediterranean Diet or Low-Fat Diet on Blood Fatty Acids in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease. A Randomized Intervention Study.Nutrients · 2021Trial
- Association Between Adherence To The French Dietary Guidelines And Lower Resting Heart Rate, Longer Diastole Duration, And Lower Myocardial Oxygen Consumption. The NUTRIVASC Study.Vascular health and risk management · 2019Trial
- Comment on associations of dietary indices with risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in hypertensive adults.Annals of medicine · 2026Article
- Cardiovascular Risk Factor Trajectories and Their Association with Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Children and Adolescents with Congenital Heart Disease: Findings from a 5-Year Follow-up Study.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- Associations of Dietary Patterns and Micronutrients With Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events and Mortality Among Populations With Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome Stages 0-3: Results From Two Prospective Cohorts.Food science & nutrition · 2026Article
- Poor self-rated health is twice as common in rheumatoid arthritis: population-based evidence from the Paracelsus 10,000 study.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026Article
- Emerging biomedical and pharmaceutical strategies for the treatment of atherosclerosis: from conventional lipid-lowering therapy to nanomedicine.Journal of applied biomedicine · 2026Review
- Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Diet, Incident Heart Failure and Its Associated Risk Factors in Australian Women.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Comparing Barriers and Facilitators to Interacting with Nature among Individuals with Different Dietary Behaviors: A Mixed Methods Study.The Journal of nutrition · 2026Article
- [Correlation between cardiovascular health score based on eight life factors and prognosis of ischemic stroke and mediating effect of clinical test indicators: a multicenter prospective cohort study].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026Observational
- Mediating effect of insulin resistance in the relationship between dietary inflammatory index and cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome stage in US adults, 2007-2018.Food & nutrition research · 2026Article
107 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in Western countries, representing almost 30% of all deaths worldwide. Evidence shows the effectiveness of healthy dietary patterns and lifestyles for the prevention of CVD. Furthermore, the rising incidence of CVD over the last 25 years has become a public health priority, especially the prevention of CVD (or cardiovascular events) through lifestyle interventions. Current scientific evidence shows that Western dietary patterns compared to healthier dietary patterns, such as the 'Mediterranean diet' (MeDiet), leads to an excessive production of proinflammatory cytokines associated with a reduced synthesis of anti-inflammatory cytokines. In fact, dietary intervention allows better combination of multiple foods and nutrients. Therefore, a healthy dietary pattern shows a greater magnitude of beneficial effects than the potential effects of a single nutrient supplementation. This review aims to identify potential targets (food patterns, single foods, or individual nutrients) for preventing CVD and quantifies the magnitude of the beneficial effects observed. On the other hand, we analyze the possible mechanisms implicated in this cardioprotective effect.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.