Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30544928›Full record

ArticleCancers2018

Intracellular Iron Chelation by a Novel Compound, C7, Reactivates Epstein⁻Barr Virus (EBV) Lytic Cycle via the ERK-Autophagy Axis in EBV-Positive Epithelial Cancers.

Stephanie Pei Tung Yiu, Kwai Fung Hui, Chung King Choi, Richard Yi Tsun Kao, Chi Wang Ma, Dan Yang, Alan Kwok Shing Chiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Chromatin Control of EBV Infection and Latency.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2025
    Article
  4. Therapeutic opportunities in EBV-positive gastric cancer subtypes.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Epstein-Barr Virus Infection Is Associated with Elevated Hepcidin Levels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephanie Pei Tung YiuDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China. stephanie.pty@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1792-247X
Kwai Fung HuiDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China. kfhui@hku.hk.
Chung King ChoiDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China. miriamchoi10@gmail.com.
Richard Yi Tsun KaoDepartment of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. rytkao@hkucc.hku.hk.
Chi Wang MaDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. mcwhk@connect.hku.hk.
Dan YangDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. yangdan@hku.hk.
Alan Kwok Shing ChiangDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China. chiangak@hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-1089-5325
Queen Mary Hospital · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

Epstein-Barr virus research # 20004525Health and Medical Research Fund HMRF #16150472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmaceutical reactivation of lytic cycle of Epstein⁻Barr virus (EBV) represents a potential therapeutic strategy against EBV-associated epithelial malignancies, e.g., gastric carcinoma (GC) and nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). A novel lytic-inducing compound, C7, which exhibits structural similarity to Di-2-Pyridyl Ketone 4, 4-Dimethyl-3-Thiosemicarbazone (Dp44mT), a known chelator of intracellular iron, is found to reactivate EBV lytic cycle in GC and NPC. This study aims to investigate the role of intracellular iron chelation by C7 and other iron chelators in lytic reactivation of EBV in GC and NPC. Testing of six structural analogs of C7 revealed only those which have high affinity towards transition metals could induce EBV lytic cycle. Precomplexing C7 and iron chelators to iron prior to treatment of the cells abolished EBV lytic reactivation. Though hypoxia signaling pathway was activated, it was not the only pathway associated with EBV reactivation. Specifically, C7 and iron chelators initiated autophagy by activating extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/2) to reactivate EBV lytic cycle since autophagy and EBV lytic reactivation were abolished in cells treated with ERK1/2 blockers whilst inhibition of autophagy by 3-Methyladenine (3-MA) and

Indexed as

autophagyEpstein–Barr virusgastric carcinomairon chelationlytic cyclenasopharyngeal carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID30544928
PMCPMC6316324
OpenAlexW2904246317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.