Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30544824›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

Oleuropein Induces AMPK-Dependent Autophagy in NAFLD Mice, Regardless of the Gender.

Cristiana Porcu, Silvia Sideri, Maurizio Martini, Alessandra Cocomazzi, Andrea Galli, Giovanni Tarantino, Clara Balsano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effect of Low-Fishmeal Feed Including an Olive Leaf Extract (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
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  6. Effects of Olive Leaf (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Cristiana PorcuF. Balsano Foundation, Via Giovanni Battista Martini 6, 00198 Rome, Italy. cristiana.porcu@live.it.
Silvia SideriMESVA Department, University of L'Aquila, Piazza S. Salvatore Tommasi 1, 67100 Coppito, L'Aquila, Italy and F. Balsano Foundation, Via Giovanni Battista Martini 6, 00198 Rome, Italy. silviasideri@gmail.com.
Maurizio MartiniFondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Rome, Italy. maurizio.martini@unicatt.it.
Alessandra CocomazziFondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Rome, Italy. alessandra.cocomazzi@libero.it.
Andrea GalliGastroenterology Unit, Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy. a.galli@dfc.unifi.it.
Giovanni TarantinoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University Medical School of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy. tarantin@unina.it.
Clara BalsanoF. Balsano Foundation, Via Giovanni Battista Martini 6, 00198 Rome, Italy. clara.balsano@cc.univaq.it.ORCID 0000-0002-9615-7031
University of L'Aquila · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oleuropein (Ole) is one of the most plentiful phenolic compounds with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherogenic, hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects. The aim of our study was to establish whether the positive Ole-related effects on liver steatosis could be associated with autophagy. Female and male C57BL/6J mice were fed normal diet (ND) or high-fat diet (HFD) for eight weeks, and Ole was added or not for the following eight weeks. The autophagy-related proteins Akt, mTOR, AMPK, ULK1, Beclin-1, LC3B and p62/Sqstm1 were analyzed. Interestingly, Ole induced a different regulation of the Akt/mTOR pathway in female compared to male mice, but was able to activate the autophagic process in ND and HFD mice through AMPK-dependent phosphorylation of ULK1 at Ser555, regardless of the gender. Our work reveals the ability of Ole to induce, in liver of ND and HFD mice, autophagy independently by gender-specific mTOR activation. We highlight Ole as a novel therapeutic approach to counteract unhealthy diet-related liver steatosis by targeting autophagy.

Indexed as

AutophagyAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsApoptosisAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologCaspase 3Diet, High-FatEnzyme ActivationFemaleIridoid GlucosidesIridoidsLiverMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologCaspase 3Iridoid GlucosidesIridoidsoleuropeinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesUlk1 protein, mouseAMPKautophagyliver steatosisMediterranean dietmTORNAFLDnutraceuticaloleuropeinolive oilphenolic compound

Identifiers

PMID30544824
PMCPMC6321282
OpenAlexW2904933936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.