Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30544779›Full record

ArticleCells2018

Alpha-Synuclein and Calpains Disrupt SNARE-Mediated Synaptic Vesicle Fusion During Manganese Exposure in SH-SY5Y Cells.

Can Wang, Zhuo Ma, Dong-Ying Yan, Chang Liu, Yu Deng, Wei Liu, Zhao-Fa Xu, Bin Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Molecular Targets of Manganese-Induced Neurotoxicity: A Five-Year Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Can WangDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning, China. wangcan_cmu@163.com.
Zhuo MaDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning, China. mz_cmu@163.com.
Dong-Ying YanDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning, China. yanhan_cmu111@163.com.
Chang LiuDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning, China. lc_cmu111@163.com.
Yu DengDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning, China. dengyu.cmu@163.com.
Wei LiuDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning, China. liuw@cmu.edu.cn.
Zhao-Fa XuDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning, China. zfxu@cmu.edu.cn.
Bin XuDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning, China. bxu10@cmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8024-2066
China Medical University · CN

Funding

Liaoning Excellent Talents in University LJQ2014089Liaoning Innovative Research Team in University LT2015028National Natural Science Foundation of China 81372942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptic vesicle fusion is mediated by an assembly of soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein attachment protein receptors (SNAREs), composed of syntaxin 1, soluble NSF-attachment protein (SNAP)-25, and synaptobrevin-2/VAMP-2. Previous studies have suggested that over-exposure to manganese (Mn) could disrupt synaptic vesicle fusion by influencing SNARE complex formation, both in vitro and in vivo. However, the mechanisms underlying this effect remain unclear. Here we employed calpeptin, an inhibitor of calpains, along with a lentivirus vector containing alpha-synuclein (α-Syn) shRNA, to examine whether specific SNAP-25 cleavage and the over-expression of α-Syn disturbed the formation of the SNARE complex in SH-SY5Y cells. After cells were treated with Mn for 24 h, fragments of SNAP-25-N-terminal protein began to appear; however, this effect was reduced in the group of cells which were pre-treated with calpeptin. FM1-43-labeled synaptic vesicle fusion decreased with Mn treatment, which was consistent with the formation of SNARE complexes. The interaction of VAMP-2 and α-Syn increased significantly in normal cells in response to 100 μM Mn treatment, but decreased in LV-α-Syn shRNA cells treated with 100 μM Mn; similar results were observed in terms of the formation of SNARE complexes and FM1-43-labeled synaptic vesicle fusion. Our data suggested that Mn treatment could increase [Ca

Indexed as

alpha-synucleinmanganeseneurotoxicitySNARE complexsynaptic vesicle fusion

Identifiers

PMID30544779
PMCPMC6316740
OpenAlexW2904272683

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.