Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30541714›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2019

Seroprevalence of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in pregnant women from Eastern Turkey.

Esra Çınar Tanrıverdi, Zülal Özkurt, Berrin Göktuğ Kadıoğlu, Handan Alay, Okşan Çalıkoğlu, Özlem Koca, Zeynep Kamalak

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Seroinfection of Antibodies toInfectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology · 2024
    Article
  6. The Screening ofInfectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Esra Çınar TanrıverdiDepartment of Medical Education, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Atatürk University School of Medicine, Erzurum, Turkey.
Zülal ÖzkurtDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Atatürk University School of Medicine, Erzurum, Turkey.
Berrin Göktuğ KadıoğluDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Nenehatun Maternity Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.
Handan AlayDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nenehatun Maternity Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.
Okşan ÇalıkoğluDepartment of Public Health, Atatürk University School of Medicine, Erzurum, Turkey.
Özlem KocaDepartment of Microbiology, Atatürk Regional Hospital, Antalya, Turkey.
Zeynep KamalakDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Buhara Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.
Erzurum Technical University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe vertical transmission of hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus (HCV), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections are essential public health problems. In this study, we aimed to investigate the seroprevalence of the aforementioned infections among pregnant women. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study was done retrospectively on pregnant women who presented for antenatal follow-up and delivery between 2013 and 2016. Data were collected from the hospital's electronic health records and patient files. Blood samples were analyzed at the microbiology laboratory of the hospital. HBsAg, anti-HBs, anti-HCV, and anti-HIV titers were tested using the chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay method (Architect, Abbott Laboratories, USA).

resultsHBsAg and anti-HBs levels were tested in 35,295 pregnant women aged 18-45 years. The HBsAg and anti-HBs levels were positive in 425 (1.2%) and 9583 (27.7%) patients, respectively. From 2013 to 2016, the HBV carrier rates have continuously decreased from 1.4% to 0.8%, whereas the anti-HBs positivity has increased from 25.4% to 30.2%. Anti-HCV was detected in 6 of the 9709 (0.06%) patients. All the 7113 pregnant women screened for HIV showed negative results.

conclusionHepatitis B carrier rates among pregnant women gradually decreased with a simultaneous increase in the immunity rates. HCV seroprevalence was low and HIV positivity was not encountered in the study population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntibodies, ViralFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis BHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHepatitis CHepatitis C AntibodiesHIVHIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansMaternal Serum Screening TestsAntibodies, ViralHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis C AntibodiesHIV Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID30541714
PMCPMC6428513
OpenAlexW2904654661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.