Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30541544›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2018

Differences between the perspectives of physicians and patients on the potential barriers to optimal diabetes control in China: a multicenter study.

Chun Liu, Shaoyong Xu, Jie Ming, Aihua Jia, Yingji Wei, Hui Li, Yang Jiao, Mingxi Song, Yadong Zhao, Yafang Du and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Chun LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, 169 Changle Road West, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Shaoyong XuDepartment of Endocrinology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, 169 Changle Road West, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Jie MingDepartment of Endocrinology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, 169 Changle Road West, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Aihua JiaDepartment of Endocrinology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, 169 Changle Road West, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Yingji WeiSchool of Nursing, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 404100, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Shanxi Provincial Peoples Hospital, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Yang JiaoDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Mingxi SongDepartment of Endocrinology, The Fourth Hospital of Xi'an, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Yadong ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology, High-tech Hospital, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Yafang DuDepartment of Endocrinology, Changan Hospital, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Wenjuan YangDepartment of Endocrinology, Aerospace Hospital, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Xiaoqiang LuDepartment of Endocrinology, Huxian County People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Shengqi ShiDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhouzhi County People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Hui TongDepartment of Endocrinology, Yulin First Hospital, Yulin, 719000, China.
Guangtang JiaDepartment of Endocrinology, The second people's Hospital of Shenmu county, Yulin, 719000, China.
Guohua ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Fugu County Hospital, Yulin, 719000, China.
Li WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Central Hospital of Baoji, Baoji, 721000, China.
Mei ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Qishan County Hospital, Baoji, 721000, China.
Junlin WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Fengxiang County Hospital, Baoji, 721000, China.
Wenshu LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Ankang Central Hospital, Ankang, 725000, China.
Lin FangDepartment of Endocrinology, Xixiang County Hospital, Hanzhong, 723000, China.
Fuhong DongDepartment of Endocrinology, Xunyang County Hospital, Ankang, 725000, China.
Qiuhe JiDepartment of Endocrinology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, 169 Changle Road West, Xi'an, 710032, China. qiuheji@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3010-5837
Xijing Hospital · CNYulin University · CNAnkang City Central Hospital · CNArmy Medical University · CNBaoji City Central Hospital · CNCixian People's Hospital · CNQinghai Provincial Peoples Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNThe Fourth People's Hospital · CNXi'an High Tech University · CN

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province, China Grant No. 2013KTZB03-02-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the potential barriers to optimal diabetes control by evaluating the different perspectives of physicians and patients on such matters in China.

methodsThis multi-center survey was conducted from December 2015 to March 2016. A multi-stage stratified random sampling method was used to sample representative diabetes physicians and patients in 18 hospitals in Shaanxi province, China. A self-designed questionnaire was used. The questionnaire mainly consisted of 2 questions for physicians and 1 question for patients of which the participants were required to rank in priority of 3 (for physicians) and 2 (for patients) choices from a list of barriers. The strategies to improve diabetes control were only in the questionnaire for physicians.

resultsA total of 85 physicians and 584 patients completed the questionnaire. Physicians and patients differed regarding the patients' awareness of the risk of diabetes: over 70% of the physicians believed that the patients had no sufficient understanding of the harm and risk of diabetes, whereas the patients believed otherwise. Both physicians and patients considered self-monitoring of blood glucose to be an important link of glucose control; unfortunately, most of the patients failed to do so in practice. In addition, physicians considered "improving health insurance coverage for diabetes" as the first important measure and "providing more and easy-to-use diabetes brochures or educational materials for patients" as the second important measure to improve diabetes control.

conclusionThe survey revealed differences between the perspectives of physicians and patients on the potential barriers to optimal diabetes control. The main potential barriers to optimal diabetes control were patient's poor lifestyle interventions, limited understanding of the danger of diabetes, and poor self-monitoring of blood glucose. From the physicians' perspective, China's primary focus about diabetes control in the future should still be put on diabetes education, particular the importance of lifestyle interventions.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAttitude to HealthPhysiciansAdultBlood GlucoseChinaDiabetes MellitusFemaleHealth EducationHealth LiteracyHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf-ManagementSurveys and QuestionnairesBlood GlucoseBarriersChinaCross-sectional studyDiabetes control

Identifiers

PMID30541544
PMCPMC6292153
OpenAlexW2905346981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.