Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30541503›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2018

Evaluation of the diagnostic implications of Das-Naglieri cognitive assessment system in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Ling Qin, Hairun Liu, Hong Zhang, Yanhong Fu, Dandan Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ling QinFrom the center of Cognitive and Sleeping, The people's hospital of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
Hairun LiuFrom the center of Cognitive and Sleeping, The people's hospital of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. liuhairun@sina.com.
Hong ZhangFrom the center of Cognitive and Sleeping, The people's hospital of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
Yanhong FuFrom the center of Cognitive and Sleeping, The people's hospital of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
Dandan LiFrom the center of Cognitive and Sleeping, The people's hospital of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental characterized by attention deficit, hyperactivity, emotional impulses and difficulty with cognitive functions. The Das-Naglieri Cognitive Assessment System (DN: CAS), as a theory-driven assessment kit, was explored based on Planning, Attention, Simultaneous, and Successive Theory (PASS). Recent researches have tried to explore the sensitivity and specificity of DN: CAS in diagnosing ADHD; nevertheless, these studies were performed in a small study population. The following study explores the cognitive functions in ADHD by the DN: CAS and to evaluate the DN: CAS's diagnostic value in ADHD.

methodsA total of 135 children with ADHD and 140 healthy controls were enrolled to evaluate cognitive function by the DN: CAS. ROC curve and the area under the curve (AUC) were applied to evaluate the diagnostic value of DN: CAS on ADHD.

resultsCompared with healthy controls, children with ADHD had significantly lower scores in Planning, Simultaneous (Verbal-Spatial Relations), Attention in the four Subtests of DN: CAS, as well as the total scores. ROC analysis indicated that Planning and Attention of DN: CAS had good classification accuracy in diagnosing ADHD with AUCs of 0.808 and 0.730, respectively.

conclusionsThe planning and attention assessment of DN: CAS revealed high sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing ADHD, thus suggesting that DN: CAS might be an effective tool in diagnosing ADHD.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCognitionMental Status and Dementia TestsChildFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsReproducibility of ResultsAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)Cognitive assessmentDas-Naglieri cognitive assessment system (DN:CAS)PASS

Identifiers

PMID30541503
PMCPMC6292108
OpenAlexW2905325094

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.