Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30541112›Full record

ArticleSleep2019

Effect of sleep quality on amnestic mild cognitive impairment vulnerable brain regions in cognitively normal elderly individuals.

Noam Alperin, John Wiltshire, Sang H Lee, Alberto R Ramos, Rene Hernandez-Cardenache, Tatjana Rundek, Rosie Curiel Cid, David Loewenstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Hippocampal Subfield Volumes in Amateur Marathon Runners.Medicine and science in sports and exercise · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Noam AlperinDepartment of Radiology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
John WiltshireDepartment of Radiology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
Sang H LeeDepartment of Radiology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
Alberto R RamosDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
Rene Hernandez-CardenacheDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
Tatjana RundekDepartment of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
Rosie Curiel CidDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
David LoewensteinDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
University of Miami · US

Funding

Novel Detection of Early Cognitive and Functional Impairment in the ElderlyR01AG047649 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LOEWENSTEIN, DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Exploring Sleep in Neurocognitive Aging and Alzheimer's Research (eSANAR)R21AG056952 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RAMOS, ALBERTO RAFAEL · 2017 to 2018
$411k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047649NIA NIH HHS R21 AG056952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesThis study aims to evaluate the extent to which sleep quality impacts amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI)-related brain regions in a cognitively normal cohort of individuals.

methodsSeventy-four participants were rigorously evaluated using a battery of cognitive tests and a detailed clinical assessment to verify normal cognitive status. We then screened for sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and depressive symptoms using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Five subjects were excluded due to mild depression. Overall 38 individuals with mean age 70.7 ± 7 were classified as poor sleepers and 31 with mean age of 69.6 ± 6 years as normal sleepers. Structural MRI and Freesurfer brain parcellation were used to measure aMCI-related brain regions.

resultsRelative to normal sleepers, poor sleepers exhibited significant reductions in cortical and subcortical volumes bilaterally in the hippocampi, as well as in the superior parietal lobules and left amygdala. The effects were strongest in the left superior parietal lobule (p < .015), followed by the hippocampi. Diffuse patterns of cortical thinning were observed in the frontal lobes, but significant effects were concentrated in the right mesial frontal cortex. Lower sleep duration was most correlated with cortical volume and thickness reductions among all subjects.

conclusionsAtrophy related to poor sleep quality impacted a number of regions implicated in aMCI and Alzheimer's disease (AD). As such, interventions targeted towards improving sleep quality amongst the elderly may prove an effective tool for modulating the course of aMCI and AD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmnesiaBrainBrain MappingCognitionCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSleepSleep Wake DisordersAlzheimer’s diseaseaMCIcortical atrophyhippocampussleep quality

Identifiers

PMID30541112
PMCPMC6424074
OpenAlexW2904705682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.