Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30540921›Full record

ReviewAnnals of the American Thoracic Society2019

Telomeres in Interstitial Lung Disease: The Short and the Long of It.

Andrew M Courtwright, Souheil El-Chemaly

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Air pollution and alveolar health.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Inherited Telomere Biology Disorders: Pathophysiology, Clinical Presentation, Diagnostics, and Treatment.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2024
    Review
  17. Unveiling Biological Age: A New Frontier in Predicting Outcomes in Chronic Lung Disease.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew M Courtwright1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Souheil El-Chemaly2 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHospital of the University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Lymphatics and Lung Allograft RejectionR01HL130275 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI EL-CHEMALY, SOUHEIL · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomeres are repetitive nucleotide sequences that cap linear chromosomes, thereby limiting progressive chromosomal shortening during cell replication. In conjunction with environmental factors, common single-nucleotide polymorphisms and rare and ultra-rare telomere-related mutations are associated with accelerated telomere shortening resulting in organ dysfunction, including interstitial lung disease (ILD). The most common telomere-related mutation-associated ILD is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Up to one-third of individuals with familial IPF have shortened telomeres and/or carry a telomere-related mutation, and 1 in 10 individuals with sporadic IPF have telomere-related mutations. Regardless of ILD phenotype, individuals with short telomeres and/or known telomere-related mutations have more rapid disease progression and shorter lung transplant-free survival. Management should include initiation of antifibrotic agents for those with an IPF phenotype and early referral to a transplant center. Patients with ILD being considered for transplant should be screened for short telomeres if there is a significant family history of pulmonary fibrosis or evidence of extrapulmonary organ dysfunction associated with a short telomere syndrome. Post-transplant management of recipients with telomere-related mutations should include careful adjustment of immunosuppression regimens on the basis of bone marrow reserve. Data on the impact of shortened telomeres on post-transplant outcomes, however, remain mixed.

Indexed as

HumansIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLung Diseases, InterstitialLung TransplantationMutationTelomeraseTelomereTelomere ShorteningTelomeraseidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisinterstitial lung diseaselung transplantationtelomere lengthtelomeres

Identifiers

PMID30540921
PMCPMC6376948
OpenAlexW2905045128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.