ArticlePloS one2018
Relationship between perceived occupational stress and psychological well-being among secondary school heads in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 24 papers.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.
- Stress in teachers of children with neuro-developmental disorders: Effect of blended rational emotive behavioral therapy.Science progress · 2021Trial
- Managing job stress in teachers of children with autism: A rational emotive occupational health coaching control trial.Medicine · 2020Trial
- Effectiveness of rational emotive occupational health coaching in reducing burnout symptoms among teachers of children with autism.Science progressTrial
- Burnout Syndrome Among Psychiatric Unit Nurses: Prevalence and Associated Correlates in Capital Territory Hospitals.Journal of nursing management · 2026Article
- Psychological wellbeing and occupational stress among public secondary school teachers in Beni Municipality, Nepal: a cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2025Article
- The effect of sociodemographic characteristics, academic factors, and individual health behaviors on psychological well-being among college students.Journal of American college health : J of ACH · 2025Article
- Organizational role stress, quality of work life, organizational citizenship behavior, and psychological well-being among university faculty members.BMC psychology · 2025Article
- The mediating role of psychological capital in the association between work engagement and occupational stress in pediatric nurses.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- A mixed methods exploration of the interrelationships among self-compassion, stress management, psychological capital, and life satisfaction in Chinese university students.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- Article
- Dynamics of Perceived Stress, Stress Appraisal, and Coping Strategies in an Evolving Educational Landscape.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Occupational Stress Among Middle-Aged Professionals in India.Annals of neurosciences · 2024Article
- Investigating sedentariness and health status of primary school teachers in Ghana.BMC health services research · 2023Article
- Associations of Occupational Stress and Coping Styles with Well-Being Among Couriers - Three Cities, Zhejiang Province, China, 2021.China CDC weekly · 2023Article
- Resilience, Stress, Well-Being, and Sleep Quality in Multiple Sclerosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Online cognitive-behavioral intervention for stress among English as a second language teachers: implications for school health policy.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Article
- The Association between Occupational Stress and Mental Health among Chinese Soccer Referees in the Early Stage of Reopening Soccer Matches during the COVID-19 Pandemic Outbreak: A Moderated Mediation Model.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Analysis of occupational stress and its correlation with oxidative-antioxidant levels among employees of a power grid enterprise in Guangdong.BMC psychiatry · 2022Article
- Could mindfulness diminish mental health disorders? The serial mediating role of self-compassion and psychological well-being.Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.) · 2022Article
- Identifying the risk features for occupational stress in medical workers: a cross-sectional study.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
- Retraction · 2025-04-14Author Unresponsive · Complaints about Author · Concerns/Issues about Article · Concerns/Issues about Human Subject Welfare · Duplication of Data · Duplication of Text · Euphemisms for Duplication · Informed/Patient Consent - None/Withdrawn · Investigation by Journal/Publisher · Lack of IRB/IACUC Approval and/or Compliance · Objections by Author(s) · Unreliable Data ·
- Retracted
Authors and funding
5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between perceived occupational stress and psychological well-being among secondary school heads in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. A sample of 402 secondary school heads (male n = 260, female n = 142) was selected through multistage sampling technique. A descriptive, quantitative and correlative research design was used. For gathering information from the participants, two standardized tools i.e., "Occupational Stress Index (OSI)" and "Ryff's Psychological Wellbeing Scale (RPWB)" were used for measuring perceived occupational stress and psychological well-being respectively. For statistical analysis, mean, standard deviation, Pearson's product-moment correlation and multiple regression were employed. The findings revealed that there is a strong negative correlation between perceived occupational stress and psychological well-being. Furthermore, moderate negative correlation was found between all the sub-scales of perceived occupational stress and psychological well-being. All the subscales of occupational stress except low status were found significant predictors and have negative effect on psychological well-being of secondary school heads. So, it was suggested that Elementary & Secondary Education Department Khyber Pakhtunkhwa should have a collaboration with policy makers to formulate a comprehensive strategy for stress reduction management for secondary school heads so that they may develop good psychological well-being and perform their duties effectively.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.